Abstract
We have isolated a cDNA clone by screening a rabbit kidney cortex cDNA library for expression of sodium-independent transport of L-arginine and L-alanine in Xenopus laevis oocytes. Expressed uptake relates to a single component of sodium-independent transport for dibasic and neutral amino acids. This transport activity resembles the functionally defined system b0,+ and carries cystine and dibasic amino acids with high affinity. The rBAT (b0,+ amino acid transporter-related) mRNA is found mainly in kidney and intestinal mucosa. It encodes a predicted 77.8-kDa protein with only one putative transmembrane domain and seven potential N-glycosylation sites. This protein could either be a constitutive element or a specific activator of system b0,+.
MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence
Amino Acids/metabolism
Amino Acids, Diamino/metabolism
Aminoisobutyric Acids/metabolism
Animals
Base Sequence
Biological Transport
Blotting, Northern
Carrier Proteins/genetics,metabolism
Cloning, Molecular
Cystine/metabolism
DNA/genetics,isolation & purification,metabolism
Kidney Cortex/metabolism,physiology
Membrane Proteins/genetics,metabolism
Molecular Sequence Data
Oocytes/metabolism,physiology
RNA/genetics,isolation & purification
Rabbits
Rats
Xenopus laevis
Chemicals
Amino Acids
Amino Acids, Diamino
Aminoisobutyric Acids
Carrier Proteins
Membrane Proteins
2-aminoisobutyric acid
Cystine
RNA
DNA
Authors & Affiliations
10 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Bertran J
Institute of Physiology, University of Zürich, Switzerland.
Werner A
Moore M L
Stange G
Markovich D
Biber J
Testar X
Zorzano A
Palacin M
Murer H
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