Abstract
Two oxygen-responsive regulatory systems controlling numerous symbiotic genes in Bradyrhizobium japonicum were assayed in free-living cultures for their capacity to activate target genes under different oxygen conditions. NifA- and FixLJ-controlled target genes showed disparate relative expression patterns. Induction of NifA-dependent genes was observed only at oxygen concentrations below 2% in the gas phase, whereas that of FixLJ-controlled targets progressively increased when the oxygen concentration was lowered from 21 to 5, 2, or 0.5%. We propose that this reflects a response to a gradient of increasing oxygen deprivation as bacteria invade their host during root nodule development.
MeSH Terms
Bacterial Proteins/genetics,metabolism
Bradyrhizobium/genetics,metabolism
Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
Hemeproteins/genetics,metabolism
Histidine Kinase
Kinetics
Oxygen/metabolism
Plant Roots/microbiology
Recombinant Fusion Proteins/genetics,metabolism
Symbiosis/genetics
Transcription Factors/genetics,metabolism
Chemicals
Bacterial Proteins
Hemeproteins
NifA protein, Bacteria
Recombinant Fusion Proteins
Transcription Factors
FixJ protein, Bacteria
FixL protein, Bacteria
Histidine Kinase
Oxygen
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Sciotti Michel-Angelo
Institut für Mikrobiologie, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule, CH-8092 Zürich, Switzerland.
Chanfon Astrid
Hennecke Hauke
Fischer Hans-Martin
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