Abstract
The mucins secreted from the colon carcinoma cell line COLO 205 have the MUC1 and CD43 (leukosialin) as core proteins, where both carry sialyl-Lewis a and MUC1 sialyl-Lewis x epitopes. The adhesion of E-selectin expressing CHO cells to the coated mucins was analyzed in a flow system revealing that the MUC1 mucin adhered better than the CD43 mucin. One reason could be their different glycosylation, a difference that was explored by analyzing the biosynthesis of MUC1 and CD43 in COLO 205 cells. Both the MUC1 and CD43 mucins became sialyl-Lewis a reactive, but after different times as revealed by pulse-chase studies. However, only MUC1 became sialyl-Lewis x reactive. These differences suggest that MUC1 and CD43 are synthesized in different compartments of the cell. It was also observed that the mucins from colon carcinoma patients had MUC1-type mucins that carried both sialyl-Lewis a and x epitopes and CD43-type sialyl-Lewis a mucins with only low levels of sialyl-Lewis x epitopes. One could hypothesize that colon carcinoma derived MUC1 is decorated with potent E-selectin epitopes, and that this could be one of several reasons for the involvement of MUC1 in cancer development.
MeSH Terms
Adenocarcinoma/immunology,metabolism
Animals
Antigens, CD
CA-19-9 Antigen
CHO Cells/metabolism
Carbohydrate Sequence
Cell Adhesion/physiology
Colonic Neoplasms/immunology,metabolism
Cricetinae
E-Selectin/genetics,metabolism
Epitopes/metabolism
Gangliosides/immunology
Glycosylation
HL-60 Cells/pathology
Humans
Leukosialin
Molecular Sequence Data
Mucin-1/immunology,metabolism
Oligosaccharides/immunology
Rabbits
Sialoglycoproteins/immunology,metabolism
Sialyl Lewis X Antigen
Stress, Mechanical
Tumor Cells, Cultured
Chemicals
Antigens, CD
CA-19-9 Antigen
E-Selectin
Epitopes
Gangliosides
Leukosialin
Mucin-1
Oligosaccharides
SPN protein, human
Sialoglycoproteins
Sialyl Lewis X Antigen
sialyl Le(a) ganglioside
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Fernandez-Rodriguez J
Department of Medical Biochemistry, Göteborg University, Box 440, 405 30 Gothenburg, Sweden.
Dwir O
Alon R
Hansson G C
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