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PMID: 12773374 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Structural basis for SH3 domain-mediated high-affinity binding between Mona/Gads and SLP-76.

The EMBO journal ·Vol. 22 ·No. 11 ·2003-06-02 ·Pages 2571-82

Harkiolaki M, Lewitzky M, Gilbert RJ, Jones EY, Bourette RP, Mouchiroud G, Sondermann H, Moarefi I, Feller SM

Abstract

SH3 domains are protein recognition modules within many adaptors and enzymes. With more than 500 SH3 domains in the human genome, binding selectivity is a key issue in understanding the molecular basis of SH3 domain interactions. The Grb2-like adaptor protein Mona/Gads associates stably with the T-cell receptor signal transducer SLP-76. The crystal structure of a complex between the C-terminal SH3 domain (SH3C) of Mona/Gads and a SLP-76 peptide has now been solved to 1.7 A. The peptide lacks the canonical SH3 domain binding motif P-x-x-P and does not form a frequently observed poly-proline type II helix. Instead, it adopts a clamp-like shape around the circumfence of the SH3C beta-barrel. The central R-x-x-K motif of the peptide forms a 3(10) helix and inserts into a negatively charged double pocket on the SH3C while several other residues complement binding through hydrophobic interactions, creating a short linear SH3C binding epitope of uniquely high affinity. Interestingly, the SH3C displays ion-dependent dimerization in the crystal and in solution, suggesting a novel mechanism for the regulation of SH3 domain functions.

MeSH Terms
Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing Amino Acid Motifs Amino Acid Sequence Animals Binding Sites Carrier Proteins/chemistry,genetics,metabolism Crystallography, X-Ray Dimerization Humans Hydrogen Bonding In Vitro Techniques Mice Models, Molecular Molecular Sequence Data Phosphoproteins/chemistry,genetics,metabolism Phylogeny Protein Binding Recombinant Proteins/chemistry,genetics,metabolism Sequence Homology, Amino Acid Static Electricity src Homology Domains
Chemicals
Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing Carrier Proteins GRAP2 protein, human Mona protein, mouse Phosphoproteins Recombinant Proteins SLP-76 signal Transducing adaptor proteins
Authors & Affiliations
9 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Harkiolaki Maria
Cancer Research UK Cell Signalling Group and Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, Oxford, UK.
Lewitzky Marc
Gilbert Robert J C
Jones E Yvonne
Bourette Roland P
Mouchiroud Guy
Sondermann Holger
Moarefi Ismail
Feller Stephan M
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Article Info
Journal
The EMBO journal
Abbr.
EMBO J
ISSN
0261-4189
Published
2003-06-02
Pages
2571-82
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
8208664
PMCID
PMC156755
Subset
IM
Grants
Wellcome Trust · United Kingdom
Databases
PDB
Analysis Services
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