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PMID: 1204244 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

The effect of anticomplementary substances on properdin in normal and C2-deficient sera.

Clinical and experimental immunology ·Vol. 19 ·No. 3 ·1975-03-00 ·Pages 435-44

McLean RH, Townsend K, Michael AF

Abstract

The effect of anticomplementary substances, including zymosan, cobra venom, endotoxin, inulin and immune complexes, on serum properdin concentration and immunoelectrophoretic mobility was studied. In normal serum, zymosan, inulin and immune complexes 'fixed' properdin, while in C2-deficient serum, only zymyosan 'fixed' properdin. Slowly migrating properdin (P) was detected in normal serum following activation by endotoxin and cobra venom but in C2-deficient serum only with cobra venom. Endotoxin did not activate the alternative pathway proteins studied in C2-deficient serum. Fast migrating properdin (P) represented activated properdin and occured as a result of activation of properdin in the Noble agar medium used for electrophoresis provided sufficient cofactors, including Mg2+, were present.

MeSH Terms
Antigen-Antibody Complex Complement C2/deficiency Complement C3/analysis Complement Inactivator Proteins Complement System Proteins/deficiency Endotoxins/pharmacology Humans Immunoelectrophoresis Inulin/pharmacology Properdin/analysis Snake Venoms/pharmacology Zymosan/pharmacology
Chemicals
Antigen-Antibody Complex Complement C2 Complement C3 Complement Inactivator Proteins Endotoxins Snake Venoms Properdin Inulin Complement System Proteins Zymosan
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
McLean R H
Townsend K
Michael A F
References (19)
19 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Clinical and experimental immunology
Abbr.
Clin Exp Immunol
ISSN
0009-9104
Published
1975-03-00
Pages
435-44
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0057202
PMCID
PMC1538159
Subset
IM
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