Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 1177140 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Actions of gamma-aminobutyric acid on sympathetic ganglion cells.

The Journal of physiology ·Vol. 250 ·No. 1 ·1975-08-00 ·Pages 85-120

Adams PR, Brown DA

Abstract

1. Responses of single ganglion cells in the isolated rat superior cervical ganglion to gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) applied via the bathing medium were recorded using intracellular micro-electrodes. 2. GABA produced a large fall in cell input resistance, frequently to immeasurable levels. In thirteen cells showing a modest response to 100 muM GABA, input resistance fell from 50-5 +/-9-5 to 15.9 +/- 3-2 Momega (means +/- S.E. of mean). After correction for resistance leaks introduced by the impaling electrode, the resting membrane resistance Rm and the resistance of the GABA-shunt Rg in these cells were calculated to be 79-3 +/- 16-6 and 35-0 +/- 9-5 Momega respectively. 3. Cells with recorded resting membrane potentials greater than -42 mV were depolarized by GABA; at resting potential less than -42 mV they were hyperpolarized...

MeSH Terms
Aminobutyrates/pharmacology Animals Bromides/pharmacology Cell Membrane Permeability/drug effects Cervical Plexus Chlorides/pharmacology Choline/pharmacology Electrophysiology/drug effects Ganglia, Autonomic/drug effects Glutamates/pharmacology In Vitro Techniques Isethionic Acid/pharmacology Membrane Potentials/drug effects Neurons/drug effects Rats Sulfates/pharmacology gamma-Aminobutyric Acid/pharmacology
Chemicals
Aminobutyrates Bromides Chlorides Glutamates Sulfates gamma-Aminobutyric Acid Isethionic Acid Choline
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Adams P R
Brown D A
References (38)
38 references, click to expand
  1. Receptive fields of cones in the retina of the turtle.
    J Physiol. 1971 Apr;214(2):265-94 PMID: 5579638
  2. Ion movements in junctional transmission.
    Pharmacol Rev. 1967 Sep;19(3):289-316 PMID: 4294425
  3. Changes of intracellular sodium and potassium ion concentrations in isolated rat superior cervical ganglia induced by depolarizing agents.
    J Physiol. 1974 Oct;242(2):307-19 PMID: 4455814
  4. Radial spread of contraction in frog muscle fibres.
    J Physiol. 1969 Sep;204(1):231-57 PMID: 5352048
  5. Intracellular recordings from ganglia of the thoracic sympathetic chain of the guinea-pig.
    J Physiol. 1969 Jul;203(1):173-98 PMID: 5821870
  6. The interpretation of current-voltage relations recorded from a spherical cell with a single microelectrode.
    Biophys J. 1972 Apr;12(4):384-403 PMID: 5019477
  7. -Aminobutyric acid uptake by sympathetic ganglia.
    Nat New Biol. 1972 Jul 19;238(81):89-91 PMID: 4505419
  8. Membrane permeability change during inhibitory transmitter action in crayfish stretch receptor cell.
    J Neurophysiol. 1973 Sep;36(5):805-16 PMID: 4156055
  9. Depolarizing actions of gamma-aminobutyric acid and related compounds on rat superior cervical ganglia in vitro.
    Br J Pharmacol. 1974 Feb;50(2):205-18 PMID: 4154116
  10. Proceedings: Some observations on electrically-inexcitable cells (neuroglia?) in rat sympathetic ganglia.
    Br J Pharmacol. 1974 May;51(1):131P-132P PMID: 4155329
  11. Cholinergic synaptic potentials and the underlying ionic mechasims.
    Fed Proc. 1969 Jan-Feb;28(1):101-12 PMID: 4387734
  12. Transmitter sensitivities of some nerve and muscle cells in culture.
    Brain Res. 1974 Jun 14;73(1):71-88 PMID: 4366425
  13. Quantal release of acetylcholine from the nerve endings of the guinea-pig superior cervical ganglion.
    Pflugers Arch. 1971;329(3):207-19 PMID: 4333832
  14. Desensitization of gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptors in muscle fibers of the crab Cancer borealis.
    J Gen Physiol. 1970 Jul;56(1):33-45 PMID: 4327880
  15. Electrical changes in the membrane in junctional transmission.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1973 Nov 28;300(3):289-317 PMID: 4357957
  16. Origin of the after-hyperpolarization that follows removal of depolarizing agents from the isolated superior cervical ganglion of the rat.
    Br J Pharmacol. 1972 Apr;44(4):651-71 PMID: 4625268
  17. Autoradiographic localization of sites of (3H)gamma-aminobutyric acid accumulation in peripheral autonomic ganglia.
    Brain Res. 1973 Dec 7;63:479-86 PMID: 4587480
  18. Primary afferent neurones: the ionic mechanism of GABA-mediated depolarization.
    Neuropharmacology. 1974 Mar;13(3):215-9 PMID: 4546218
  19. Action of -aminobutyric acid (GABA) on rat sympathetic ganglion cells.
    Br J Pharmacol. 1973 Mar;47(3):639P-640P PMID: 4730853
  20. Active transport of chloride by the giant neuron of the Aplysia abdominal ganglion.
    J Gen Physiol. 1972 Nov;60(5):499-518 PMID: 4644325
  21. Electrolyte distribution in rabbit superior cervical ganglion.
    J Neurochem. 1969 Mar;16(3):289-99 PMID: 5795582
  22. Cortical inhibition and gamma-aminobutyric acid.
    Exp Brain Res. 1969;9(2):137-54 PMID: 5346460
  23. Mechanisms of accommodation in different types of frog neurons.
    J Gen Physiol. 1969 Feb;53(2):248-62 PMID: 5764746
  24. The action of gamma-aminobutyric acid on cortical neurones.
    Exp Brain Res. 1967;3(4):320-36 PMID: 6031164
  25. A study on the electrical resistance of the frog sartorius muscle.
    J Gen Physiol. 1966 May;49(5):897-912 PMID: 5961356
  26. ELECTRIC IMPEDANCE OF THE SQUID GIANT AXON DURING ACTIVITY.
    J Gen Physiol. 1939 May 20;22(5):649-70 PMID: 19873125
  27. The effect of sodium ions on the electrical activity of giant axon of the squid.
    J Physiol. 1949 Mar 1;108(1):37-77 PMID: 18128147
  28. CHLORIDE IN THE SQUID GIANT AXON.
    J Physiol. 1963 Dec;169:690-705 PMID: 14082127
  29. DUAL MODE OF SYNAPTIC TRANSMISSION IN THE AVIAN CILIARY GANGLION.
    J Physiol. 1963 Sep;168:443-63 PMID: 14062687
  30. Synaptic transmission in the sympathetic ganglion of the frog.
    J Physiol. 1963 Jul;167:355-73 PMID: 13971397
  31. Some effects of changes in ionic concentration on the action potential of sympathetic ganglion cells in the frog.
    J Physiol. 1963 Jul;167:374-88 PMID: 13971394
  32. A quantitative description of membrane current and its application to conduction and excitation in nerve.
    J Physiol. 1952 Aug;117(4):500-44 PMID: 12991237
  33. The pharmacology and ionic dependency of amino acid responses in the frog spinal cord.
    J Physiol. 1973 Jan;228(2):259-77 PMID: 4346988
  34. The formation of synapses in mammalian sympathetic ganglia reinnervated with preganglionic or somatic nerves.
    J Physiol. 1974 Feb;237(1):217-42 PMID: 4822587
  35. Conductance changes associated with the secretory potential in the cockroach salivary gland.
    J Physiol. 1974 Feb;236(3):723-31 PMID: 4822581
  36. Electrical properties and synaptic connections of the sympathetic neurons in the rat and guinea-pig superior cervical ganglion.
    Pflugers Arch. 1970;314(1):40-54 PMID: 4312285
  37. The actions of gamma-aminobutyric acid and related amino acids on mammalian autonomic ganglia.
    J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1970 Apr;172(2):384-96 PMID: 4315005
  38. Movements of labelled sodium ions in isolated rat superior cervical ganglia.
    J Physiol. 1974 Oct;242(2):321-51 PMID: 4455816
Article Info
Journal
The Journal of physiology
Abbr.
J Physiol
ISSN
0022-3751
Published
1975-08-00
Pages
85-120
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0266262
PMCID
PMC1348340
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com