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PMID: 11042146 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Chromosome evolution: the junction of mammalian chromosomes in the formation of mouse chromosome 10.

Genome research ·Vol. 10 ·No. 10 ·2000-10-00 ·Pages 1463-7

Pletcher MT, Roe BA, Chen F, Do T, Do A, Malaj E, Reeves RH

Abstract

During evolution, chromosomes are rearranged and become fixed into new patterns in new species. The relatively conservative nature of this process supports predictions of the arrangement of ancestral mammalian chromosomes, but the basis for these rearrangements is unknown. Physical mapping of mouse chromosome 10 (MMU 10) previously identified a 380-kb region containing the junction of material represented in human on chromosomes 21 (HSA 21) and 22 (HSA 22) that occurred in the evolutionary lineage of the mouse. Here, acquisition of 275 kb of mouse genomic sequence from this region and comparative sequence analysis with HSA 21 and HSA 22 narrowed the junction from 380 kb to 18 kb. The minimal junction region on MMU 10 contains a variety of repeats, including an L32-like ribosomal element and low-copy sequences found on several mouse chromosomes and represented in the mouse EST database. Sequence level analysis of an interchromosomal rearrangement during evolution has not been reported previously.

MeSH Terms
Animals Chromosomes/chemistry,genetics,metabolism Cloning, Molecular/methods Contig Mapping/methods Evolution, Molecular Gene Frequency/genetics Genomic Library Humans Mice Molecular Sequence Data Open Reading Frames Physical Chromosome Mapping/methods Recombination, Genetic Sequence Analysis, DNA/methods Transcription, Genetic
Authors & Affiliations
7 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Pletcher M T
Department of Physiology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA.
Roe B A
Chen F
Do T
Do A
Malaj E
Reeves R H
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Article Info
Journal
Genome research
Abbr.
Genome Res
ISSN
1088-9051
Published
2000-10-00
Pages
1463-7
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
9518021
PMCID
PMC310982
Subset
IM
Grants
NICHD NIH HHS · P01 HD024605 · United States
NHGRI NIH HHS · U54 HG002153 · United States
NICHD NIH HHS · HD-24605 · United States
NHGRI NIH HHS · HG-02153 · United States
Databases
GENBANK
AC005302, AC005818, AC006507
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