Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 1100604 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

"Killer" character does not influence the transmission of mitochondrial genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Journal of bacteriology ·Vol. 124 ·No. 1 ·1975-10-00 ·Pages 290-5

Young RA, Perlman PS

Abstract

Three cytoplasmic genetic elements have been shown to be separate from mitochondrial deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), [rho], in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: the killer character [k], omicron-DNA, and psi [psi]. Griffiths has suggested genetic interactions between [VENR] and [TETR] mutants possibly located on omicron-DNA and mitochondrial genetic markers, but possible interactions between the best characterized of the three, the killer character, and mitochondrial DNA have not been investigated. To test this we isolated cycloheximide-induced nonkiller segregants (NKS) of killer cells with suitable genetic markers and mated them in [k] x [k], [k] x [k], and (NKS) x (NKS) combinations. No differences in quantitative mitochondrial marker transmission between these groups were found in crosses illustrating the mitochondrial phenomena of bias, polarity, and suppressiveness. Our studies show that no intercellular interactions between [k] and (NKS) cells influence mitochondrial transmission genetics. Intracellular interactions between the smaller double-stranded ribonucleic acid of [k] and mitochondrial DNA also were not detected.

MeSH Terms
Chloramphenicol/pharmacology Conjugation, Genetic Crosses, Genetic Cycloheximide/pharmacology DNA Drug Resistance, Microbial Erythromycin/pharmacology Extrachromosomal Inheritance Genes Mitochondria Mutation Paromomycin/pharmacology Phenotype Saccharomyces cerevisiae/drug effects Suppression, Genetic
Chemicals
Paromomycin Erythromycin Chloramphenicol DNA Cycloheximide
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Young R A
Perlman P S
References (25)
25 references, click to expand
  1. Studies on energy-linked reactions: isolation, characterisation and genetic analysis of trialkyl-tin-resistant mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    Eur J Biochem. 1975 Feb 21;51(2):377-92 PMID: 125200
  2. SUPPRESSIVENESS: A NEW FACTOR IN THE GENETIC DETERMINISM OF THE SYNTHESIS OF RESPIRATORY ENZYMES IN YEAST.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1955 Dec 15;41(12):1065-71 PMID: 16589797
  3. A new species of double-stranded RNA from yeast.
    Nature. 1972 Sep 29;239(5370):279-80 PMID: 4562032
  4. Size distribution of circular DNA from petite-mutant yeast lacking rho DNA.
    Eur J Biochem. 1973 Jan 15;32(2):263-7 PMID: 4569073
  5. Mitochondrial genetics. V. Multifactorial mitochondrial crosses involving a mutation conferring paromomycin-resistance in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1973 Sep 5;125(1):53-90 PMID: 4590264
  6. Yeast killer mutants with altered double-stranded ribonucleic acid.
    J Bacteriol. 1974 Feb;117(2):681-6 PMID: 4590482
  7. Genetic analyses of the polarity alleles in recombinants from mitochondrial genetic crosses.
    J Bacteriol. 1974 Sep;119(3):1063-5 PMID: 4604504
  8. Genetic analysis of the chloroplast and mitochondrial genomes.
    Annu Rev Genet. 1974;8:347-91 PMID: 4613261
  9. Mitochondrial genetics IX: A model for recombination and segregation of mitochondrial genomes in saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    Genetics. 1974 Sep;78(1):415-37 PMID: 4613610
  10. Somatic segregation of the killer (k) and neutral (n) cytoplasmic genetic determinants in yeast.
    Genet Res. 1969 Aug;14(1):71-7 PMID: 5364960
  11. Characterization of a new class of circular DNA molecules in yeast.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1971 Feb 5;42(3):550-7 PMID: 5542907
  12. The inheritance of the killer character in yeast.
    Genet Res. 1969 Feb;13(1):71-83 PMID: 5771662
  13. Tetrazolium overlay technique for population studies of respiration deficiency in yeast.
    Science. 1957 May 10;125(3254):928-9 PMID: 13421693
  14. [STUDIES ON THE SUPPRESSIVITY OF RESPIRATORY-DEFICIENT YEAST MUTANTS. I. EXISTENCE AT THE CELL LEVEL OF VARIOUS "DEGREES OF SUPPRESSIVITY"].
    Heredity (Edinb). 1965 Feb;20:1-7 PMID: 14302072
  15. Etudes Sur La SuppressivitE Des Mutants a Deficience Respiratoire De La Levure. II. Etapes De La Mutation Grande En Petite Provoquee Par Le Facteur Suppressif.
    Genetics. 1966 Jul;54(1):1-29 PMID: 17248310
  16. Extrachromosomal elements in a super-suppression system of yeast. II. Relations with other extrachromosomal elements.
    Heredity (Edinb). 1972 Apr;28(2):189-99 PMID: 4555664
  17. Curing of a killer factor in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Oct;69(10):2846-9 PMID: 4562744
  18. Preliminary characterization of two species of dsRNA in yeast and their relationship to the "killer" character.
    Nature. 1973 Sep 14;245(5420):81-6 PMID: 4582762
  19. The effect of mating type on the polarity of mitochondrial gene transmission in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1974;128(4):321-9 PMID: 4594011
  20. Mitochondrial genetics in Bakers' yeast: a molecular mechanism for recombinational polarity and suppressiveness.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Nov;71(11):4612-6 PMID: 4612525
  21. Effect of carbon source on the replication and transmission of yeast mitochondrial genomes.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1974;133(2):87-104 PMID: 4614066
  22. Mitochondrial genetics. I. Methodology and phenomenology.
    Symp Soc Exp Biol. 1970;24:449-96 PMID: 5516343
  23. Studies on the nature of the killer factor produced by Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    J Gen Microbiol. 1968 Apr;51(1):115-26 PMID: 5653223
  24. The relationship between respiratory deficiency and suppressiveness in yeast as determined with segregational mutants.
    Genetics. 1962 Jun;47:695-700 PMID: 13911719
  25. Studies on energy-linked reactions: genetic analysis of venturicidin-resistant mutants.
    Eur J Biochem. 1975 Feb 21;51(2):403-13 PMID: 1097243
Article Info
Journal
Journal of bacteriology
Abbr.
J Bacteriol
ISSN
0021-9193
Published
1975-10-00
Pages
290-5
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985120R
PMCID
PMC235895
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com