Abstract
A region of the bovine coronavirus (BCV) genome that functions as a packaging signal has been cloned. The 291-nucleotide clone shares 72% homology with the region of mouse hepatitis coronavirus (MHV) gene 1b that contains the packaging signal. RNA transcripts were packaged into both BCV and MHV virions when the cloned region was appended to a noncoronavirus RNA. This is the first identification of a BCV packaging signal. The data demonstrate that the BCV genome contains a sequence that is conserved at both the sequence and functional levels, thus broadening our insight into coronavirus packaging.
MeSH Terms
Animals
Base Sequence
Blotting, Northern
Cattle
Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase/genetics
Cloning, Molecular
Coronavirus, Bovine/genetics
Genome, Viral
Mice
Molecular Sequence Data
Nucleic Acid Conformation
RNA, Viral/chemistry,genetics
Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
Virus Assembly/genetics
Chemicals
RNA, Viral
Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Cologna R
Division of Molecular Virology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Hogue B G
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