Abstract
Five structurally diverse small ligands, all binding to the major urinary protein (MUP) of the male house mouse, show individually puberty-accelerating pheromonal activity in the recipient females. A recombinant MUP (identical structurally to the natural protein) has shown no biological activity. While four of these ligands were previously implicated in oestrus synchronization (Whitten effect), the same chemosignals now appear responsible for both sexual maturation and cycling in adult females.
MeSH Terms
Animals
Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic/chemistry,metabolism
Female
Ketones/chemistry,metabolism
Ligands
Male
Mice
Mice, Inbred ICR
Molecular Structure
Pheromones/metabolism
Proteins/metabolism
Recombinant Fusion Proteins/metabolism
Sesquiterpenes/chemistry,metabolism
Sexual Maturation/physiology
Thiazoles/chemistry,metabolism
Chemicals
Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic
Ketones
Ligands
Pheromones
Proteins
Recombinant Fusion Proteins
Sesquiterpenes
Thiazoles
major urinary proteins
6-hydroxy-6-methyl-3-heptanone
beta-farnesene
alpha-farnesene
2-(sec-butyl)-4,5-dihydrothiazole
3,4-dehydrobrevicomin
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Novotny M V
Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington 47405, USA. novotny@indiana.edu
Ma W
Wiesler D
Zídek L
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