FYN是一种属于SRC家族的非受体型酪氨酸激酶基因,在细胞信号传导中发挥重要作用。该基因编码的Fyn蛋白广泛分布于多种组织中,尤其在神经系统和免疫系统中表达丰富。Fyn蛋白通过其SH2和SH3结构域与其他蛋白质相互作用,参与调控T细胞受体信号通路、神经元发育、突触可塑性以及细胞黏附等关键生物学过程。在免疫系统中,Fyn与Lck协同作用,参与T细胞激活的早期信号事件。在神经系统中,Fyn通过调节NMDA受体和髓鞘形成影响学习记忆功能。FYN基因突变可能导致多种疾病,包括神经系统疾病如阿尔茨海默病(通过影响tau蛋白磷酸化)和免疫系统异常。FYN过表达与某些癌症如乳腺癌和前列腺癌的进展相关,可能促进肿瘤细胞迁移和侵袭;而表达降低则可能损害T细胞功能导致免疫缺陷。FYN属于SRC基因家族,该家族成员均含有SH2、SH3结构域和激酶结构域,通过酪氨酸磷酸化参与细胞信号转导,在细胞生长、分化、存活和运动等过程中起调控作用。SRC家族激酶通常通过与细胞膜受体结合而被激活,其活性异常与多种癌症发生密切相关。
This gene is a member of the protein-tyrosine kinase oncogene family. It encodes a membrane-associated tyrosine kinase that has been implicated in the control of cell growth. The protein associates with the p85 subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and interacts with the fyn-binding protein. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms exist. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
该基??因是蛋白质 - 酪氨酸激酶致癌基因家族的一个成员。它编码已在细胞生长的控制被牵连的膜相关的酪氨酸激酶。与磷脂酰肌醇3激酶的P85亚基蛋白联营公司及与菲英岛结合蛋白相互作用。存在选择性剪接转录变异体的编码不同的亚型。 [由RefSeq的,2008年7月提供]
FYN基因(以及对应的蛋白质)的细胞分布位置:
FYN基因的本体(GO)信息:
名称 |
---|
4071 Sphingolipid signaling pathway [PATH:hsa04071] |
4510 Focal adhesion [PATH:hsa04510] |
4520 Adherens junction [PATH:hsa04520] |
4611 Platelet activation [PATH:hsa04611] |
4650 Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity [PATH:hsa04650] |
4660 T cell receptor signaling pathway [PATH:hsa04660] |
4664 Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway [PATH:hsa04664] |
4725 Cholinergic synapse [PATH:hsa04725] |
4360 Axon guidance [PATH:hsa04360] |
4380 Osteoclast differentiation [PATH:hsa04380] |
5020 Prion diseases [PATH:hsa05020] |
5416 Viral myocarditis [PATH:hsa05416] |
5130 Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection [PATH:hsa05130] |
5162 Measles [PATH:hsa05162] |
名称 |
---|
Adaptive Immune System |
Antigen activates B Cell Receptor (BCR) leading to generation of second messengers |
Axon guidance |
C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) |
CD209 (DC-SIGN) signaling |
CD28 co-stimulation |
CD28 dependent PI3K/Akt signaling |
CD28 dependent Vav1 pathway |
Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall |
Cell-Cell communication |
Constitutive Signaling by Aberrant PI3K in Cancer |
Costimulation by the CD28 family |
CRMPs in Sema3A signaling |
CTLA4 inhibitory signaling |
Cytokine Signaling in Immune system |
DAP12 interactions |
DAP12 signaling |
DCC mediated attractive signaling |
Dectin-2 family |
Developmental Biology |
Disease |
Diseases of signal transduction |
Downstream signal transduction |
Downstream signaling events of B Cell Receptor (BCR) |
Downstream signaling of activated FGFR1 |
Downstream signaling of activated FGFR2 |
Downstream signaling of activated FGFR3 |
Downstream signaling of activated FGFR4 |
EPH-ephrin mediated repulsion of cells |
EPH-Ephrin signaling |
EPHA-mediated growth cone collapse |
EPHB-mediated forward signaling |
Ephrin signaling |
Fc epsilon receptor (FCERI) signaling |
Fcgamma receptor (FCGR) dependent phagocytosis |
FCGR activation |
GAB1 signalosome |
GPVI-mediated activation cascade |
Hemostasis |
HIV Infection |
Host Interactions of HIV factors |
Immune System |
Infectious disease |
Innate Immune System |
Interleukin-3, 5 and GM-CSF signaling |
NCAM signaling for neurite out-growth |
Nef and signal transduction |
Nephrin interactions |
Netrin mediated repulsion signals |
Netrin-1 signaling |
NGF signalling via TRKA from the plasma membrane |
PECAM1 interactions |
PI-3K cascade:FGFR1 |
PI-3K cascade:FGFR2 |
PI-3K cascade:FGFR3 |
PI-3K cascade:FGFR4 |
PI3K events in ERBB2 signaling |
PI3K events in ERBB4 signaling |
PI3K/AKT activation |
PI3K/AKT Signaling in Cancer |
PIP3 activates AKT signaling |
Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation |
Platelet Adhesion to exposed collagen |
Regulation of KIT signaling |
Regulation of signaling by CBL |
Role of LAT2/NTAL/LAB on calcium mobilization |
Sema3A PAK dependent Axon repulsion |
SEMA3A-Plexin repulsion signaling by inhibiting Integrin adhesion |
Semaphorin interactions |
Signal Transduction |
Signaling by EGFR |
Signaling by ERBB2 |
Signaling by ERBB4 |
Signaling by FGFR |
Signaling by FGFR1 |
Signaling by FGFR2 |
Signaling by FGFR3 |
Signaling by FGFR4 |
Signaling by Interleukins |
Signaling by PDGF |
Signaling by SCF-KIT |
Signaling by the B Cell Receptor (BCR) |
Signaling by VEGF |
Signalling by NGF |
The role of Nef in HIV-1 replication and disease pathogenesis |
VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway |
疾病名称 | 关系值 | NofPmids | NofSnps | 来源 |
Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma | 0.120271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree_CTD_human |
Stomach Neoplasms | 0.12 | 1 | 0 | CTD_human |
Catalepsy | 0.12 | 1 | 0 | CTD_human |
Adult T-Cell Lymphoma/Leukemia | 0.12 | 1 | 0 | CTD_human |
Sepsis | 0.08 | 1 | 0 | RGD |
Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe | 0.08 | 1 | 0 | RGD |
Alzheimer's Disease | 0.010454206 | 5 | 0 | BeFree_GAD_LHGDN |
Asthma | 0.005634266 | 2 | 5 | BeFree_GAD_LHGDN |
Schizophrenia | 0.00554839 | 5 | 0 | BeFree_GAD |
Bipolar Disorder | 0.005276948 | 2 | 0 | BeFree_GAD |
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