The protein encoded by this gene is a cell-surface glycoprotein involved in cell-cell interactions, cell adhesion and migration. It is a receptor for hyaluronic acid (HA) and can also interact with other ligands, such as osteopontin, collagens, and matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). This protein participates in a wide variety of cellular functions including lymphocyte activation, recirculation and homing, hematopoiesis, and tumor metastasis. Transcripts for this gene undergo complex alternative splicing that results in many functionally distinct isoforms, however, the full length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. Alternative splicing is the basis for the structural and functional diversity of this protein, and may be related to tumor metastasis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
由该基因编码的蛋白质是参与细胞 - 细胞相互作用,细胞粘附和迁移的细胞表面糖蛋白。它是透明质酸(HA)的受体,也可以与其它配位体,如骨桥蛋白,胶原,和基质金属蛋白酶(MMPs)相互作用。该蛋白参与了多种细胞功能,包括淋巴细胞的活化,再循环和归巢,造血和肿瘤转移。此基因的转录进行复杂的可变剪接,其导致许多功能不同的同种型,但是,其中的一些变体的全长性质尚未确定。选择性剪接是该蛋白质的结构和功能多样性的基础,并且可能与肿瘤转移。 [由RefSeq的,2008年7月提供]
CD44基因(以及对应的蛋白质)的细胞分布位置:
CD44基因的本体(GO)信息:
名称 |
---|
4512 ECM-receptor interaction [PATH:hsa04512] |
4640 Hematopoietic cell lineage [PATH:hsa04640] |
5206 MicroRNAs in cancer [PATH:hsa05206] |
5205 Proteoglycans in cancer [PATH:hsa05205] |
5131 Shigellosis [PATH:hsa05131] |
5169 Epstein-Barr virus infection [PATH:hsa05169] |
名称 |
---|
Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall |
Cytokine Signaling in Immune system |
Degradation of the extracellular matrix |
Extracellular matrix organization |
Gene Expression |
Glycosaminoglycan metabolism |
Hemostasis |
Hyaluronan metabolism |
Hyaluronan uptake and degradation |
Immune System |
Insulin-like Growth Factor-2 mRNA Binding Proteins (IGF2BPs/IMPs/VICKZs) bind RNA |
Integrin cell surface interactions |
Interferon gamma signaling |
Interferon Signaling |
Metabolism |
Metabolism of carbohydrates |
疾病名称 | 关系值 | NofPmids | NofSnps | 来源 |
Neoplasm Metastasis | 0.193600473 | 236 | 0 | BeFree_CTD_human_LHGDN |
Stomach Neoplasms | 0.125991584 | 5 | 0 | BeFree_CTD_human_LHGDN |
Leukemia, Myelocytic, Acute | 0.125981653 | 13 | 0 | BeFree_CTD_human_LHGDN |
Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia | 0.12272435 | 3 | 0 | CTD_human_LHGDN |
Pancreatic Neoplasm | 0.120814326 | 4 | 0 | BeFree_CTD_human |
Dermatologic disorders | 0.120542884 | 3 | 0 | BeFree_CTD_human |
Contact Dermatitis | 0.12 | 1 | 0 | CTD_human |
Peripheral Neuropathy | 0.12 | 1 | 0 | CTD_human |
Nerve Degeneration | 0.12 | 1 | 0 | CTD_human |
Vitiligo | 0.12 | 1 | 0 | CTD_human |
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