BAD (BCL2 associated agonist of cell death)

symbol:
BAD
locus group:
protein-coding gene
location:
11q13.1
gene_family:
alias symbol:
BCL2L8|BBC2
alias name:
None
entrez id:
572
ensembl gene id:
ENSG00000002330
ucsc gene id:
uc001nzd.4
refseq accession:
NM_032989
hgnc_id:
HGNC:936
approved reserved:
1997-10-16
11q13.1
基因染色体位置图

BAD基因(BCL2-associated agonist of cell death)属于BCL-2蛋白家族,该家族成员主要调控细胞凋亡(程序性细胞死亡)过程。BAD基因编码的蛋白是一种促凋亡蛋白,通过与抗凋亡蛋白(如BCL-2和BCL-XL)结合并抑制其功能,从而促进细胞凋亡。BAD蛋白的活性受磷酸化调控,当被磷酸化时(如通过AKT或PKA激酶),它会与14-3-3蛋白结合并失去促凋亡活性;而去磷酸化则恢复其功能。BAD的主要作用位点是线粒体,它通过干扰BCL-2家族蛋白的平衡来触发线粒体外膜通透性增加,释放细胞色素C并激活凋亡信号通路。BAD基因突变可能导致其功能异常,例如失去促凋亡能力或持续激活,进而与癌症、神经退行性疾病等病理过程相关。若BAD过表达,可能增强细胞凋亡,导致组织损伤或发育异常;而降低表达则可能抑制凋亡,促进肿瘤细胞存活。BCL-2家族蛋白的共同特点是含有BH(BCL-2 homology)结构域,通过蛋白间相互作用调控凋亡。该家族包括促凋亡(如BAX、BAK)和抗凋亡(如BCL-2、BCL-XL)成员,共同维持细胞生死平衡。

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the BCL-2 family. BCL-2 family members are known to be regulators of programmed cell death. This protein positively regulates cell apoptosis by forming heterodimers with BCL-xL and BCL-2, and reversing their death repressor activity. Proapoptotic activity of this protein is regulated through its phosphorylation. Protein kinases AKT and MAP kinase, as well as protein phosphatase calcineurin were found to be involved in the regulation of this protein. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants which encode the same isoform. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

由该基因编码的蛋白质是BCL-2家族的一个成员。 BCL-2的FAMILY成员是已知的程序性细胞死亡的调节剂。该蛋白通过与BCL-xL和BCL-2的异二聚体,并且扭转他们??的死亡阻抑物活性正调节细胞凋亡。这种蛋白质的促凋亡活性是通过其磷酸化调节。蛋白激酶AKT和MAP激酶,以及蛋白磷酸酶钙调磷酸酶被发现参与该蛋白质的调节。该基因导致两个转录变体,其编码相同的同种型的选择性剪接。 [由RefSeq的,2008年7月提供]

CCND1基因的碱基序列:[NCBI]
Loading Gene Browser...
BAD基因的碱基突变:           仅显示部分snp
rs10556       rs15934       rs477895       rs652611       rs660442       rs671976       rs687735       rs876064       rs887314       rs1050029       rs1199424       rs1213140       rs1468558       rs2286615       rs2286616       rs2510066       rs3729933      

BAD基因在不同组织中的表达:    [UniProt]

基因在不同组织中的表达图
正向引物序列
正向Tm值
反向引物序列
反向Tm值
评分
ACAGCTTCACAGAAACTGG
58
GAAGTCCCTTCTTAAAGGAGTC
58
TCATGGAGGGAGAACTTCG
59
TACATTCTCTGCGTGTTGG
58
ACTCCTTTAAGAAGGGACTTCC
60
CACCAGGACTGGAAGACTC
59
ACTCCTTTAAGAAGGGACTTCC
60
CACCAGGACTGGAAGACTC
59
TCATGGAGGGAGAACTTCG
59
TACATTCTCTGCGTGTTGG
58
CAGCTTCACAGAAACTGGG
59
GAAGTCCCTTCTTAAAGGAGTC
58
GTGAGCAGGAAGACTCCAG
60
AAGTCCCTTCTCCATGATGG
59
GGAGCTGAGATTAACGTCG
58
AAGTCCCTTCTTAAAGGAGTC
57
CTCCTTTAAGAAGGGACTTCCT
59
CACCAGGACTGGAAGACTC
59
ATCATGGAGGGAGAACTTCG
59
TGTTGGGCTTCTGAGTCAG
60
转录因子
影响基因
影响类型
参考文献链接(PubMed)
NR3C1
BAD
Activation
PPARG
BAD
Activation
RELA
BAD
Activation

BAD基因(以及对应的蛋白质)的细胞分布位置:

[UniProt]     [GenomeNet]

" d="M482.414,245.296c3.539,4.293,4.455,10.009,0.202,11 c-4.244,0.996-4.983-10.983-8.293-8.438c-5.271,4.08,9.834,12.271,5.144,17.287c-3.717,3.607-6.172-5.75-10.839-1.976 c-4.673,3.776,6.781,7.299,2.831,11.326c-4.354,4.045-6.979-1.449-9.837-5.517c-1.193-1.742-2.059-3.851-3.595-2.748 c-1.516,1.078-1.854,1.795-0.938,3.666c2.374,4.854,9.235,10.119,5.156,12.535c-5.636,3.346-5.044-8.871-9.426-7.574 c-4.388,1.291,2.557,10.66-1.245,11.141c-4.089,0.545-3.483-10.239-6.979-8.575c-2.522,1.206-0.929,3.071-0.938,4.899 c0.004,1.32-0.964,3.6-2.372,4.062c-3.593,1.171-8.544-1.065-10.251-3.59c-6.04-8.93,0.396-15.997,4.639-7.015 c3.023,4.642,5.182,0.834,2.839-2.219c-1.032-1.354-4.309-5.901-0.781-7.252c2.904-1.113,4.271,1.941,5.985,4.592 c2.61,4.016,5.485,0.117,3.031-3.414c-1.828-2.633-2.74-3.803,3.156-7.42c6.405-4.369,6.52,3.869,10.077,0.646 c2.309-1.832-4.783-5.149,0.06-8.995c2.896-2.293,5.18,6.207,7.961,3.516c3.523-2.737-7.717-7.369,0.117-11.736 C473.413,240.77,480.519,242.891,482.414,245.296z"/> Extracellular space Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi Apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion 0 1 2 3 4 5 Confidence
  • 质膜
  • 细胞质
  • 细胞外
  • 高尔基体
  • 囊泡
  • 细胞骨架
  • 内质网
  • 细胞核
  • 内体
  • 溶酶体
  • 线粒体

BAD基因的本体(GO)信息:

GO库代码
对应的蛋白质
来源代码
GO:0006915
A8MXU7 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0006915
F5GYS3 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0006915
F5H1R6 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0006915
F5H3B1 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0001836
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0001844
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005543
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IMP
GO:0005739
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0005741
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0005741
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0005741
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0005741
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0005829
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0005829
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0005829
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0005829
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0005829
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0005829
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0006007
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0006915
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0006915
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0006919
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
ISS
GO:0007283
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0008289
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0008625
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0008630
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0008656
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0009749
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0010508
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0010918
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
ISS
GO:0019050
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0019221
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0019901
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0021987
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0030346
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0032024
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
ISS
GO:0032355
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0032570
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0033133
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
ISS
GO:0033574
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0034201
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0035774
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0042493
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0042542
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0042593
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
ISS
GO:0043065
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IMP
GO:0043065
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0043065
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0043200
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0043280
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0043422
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0044342
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
ISS
GO:0045471
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0045579
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0045582
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0045862
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0045918
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IMP
GO:0046031
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
ISS
GO:0046034
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
ISS
GO:0046902
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IMP
GO:0046931
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0046931
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0046982
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0050679
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IMP
GO:0051384
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0051592
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0060139
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0060154
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0071247
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0071260
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEP
GO:0071316
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0071396
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0071456
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEP
GO:0071889
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0090200
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IMP
GO:0097191
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IMP
GO:0097192
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0097193
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IMP
GO:0097202
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:1900740
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:1901216
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:2000078
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
ISS
GO:2001244
Q92934 (UniProtKB)
TAS

可能调控 BAD基因的相关microRNA:     

Reactome

MINT

BioGrid

IntAct

mentha

String

基因与其他基因之间的相互作用关系图
序号 作用方式 资源库来源/分值 基因名称 基因名称
疾病名称 关系值 NofPmids NofSnps 来源
疾病名称 关系值 NofPmids NofSnps 来源
Prostatic Neoplasms 0.128715934 6 0 BeFree_CTD_human_LHGDN
Transient Ischemic Attack 0.12 1 0 CTD_human
leukemia 0.12 1 0 CTD_human
Platelet mean volume finding 0.12 1 1 GWASCAT
Colonic Neoplasms 0.088173051 4 0 LHGDN_RGD
Glioma 0.081357209 6 0 BeFree_RGD
Hypothyroidism 0.08 1 0 RGD
Seizures 0.08 1 0 RGD
Gastric ulcer 0.08 1 0 RGD
Insulin Resistance 0.08 1 0 RGD

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