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PMID: 9788947 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Symmetry laws for interaction between helical macromolecules.

Biophysical journal ·Vol. 75 ·No. 5 ·1998-11-00 ·Pages 2513-9

Kornyshev AA, Leikin S

Abstract

The power of symmetry laws is applied in many scientific areas from elementary particle physics to structural biology. The structures of many biological helices, including DNA, were resolved with the use of pertinent symmetry constraints. It was not recognized, however, that similar constraints determine cardinal features of helix-helix interactions vital for many recognition and assembly reactions in living cells. We now formulate such symmetry-determined interaction laws and apply them to explain DNA "over-winding" from 10.5 base pairs per turn in solution to 10 in hydrated fibers, counterion specificity in DNA condensation, and forces observed over the last 15 A of separation between DNA, collagen, and four-stranded guanosine helices.

MeSH Terms
DNA/chemistry Macromolecular Substances Models, Molecular Static Electricity
Chemicals
Macromolecular Substances DNA
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Kornyshev A A
Research Center "Jülich," D-52425 Jülich, Germany.
Leikin S
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Article Info
Journal
Biophysical journal
Abbr.
Biophys J
ISSN
0006-3495
Published
1998-11-00
Pages
2513-9
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0370626
PMCID
PMC1299926
Subset
IM
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