Abstract
Regulators of G protein signaling (RGS) proteins accelerate GTP hydrolysis by Gi but not by Gs class alpha-subunits. All RGS proteins share a conserved 120-amino acid sequence termed the RGS domain. We have demonstrated that the RGS domains of RGS4, RGS10, and GAIP retain GTPase accelerating activity with the Gi class substrates Gialpha1, Goalpha, and Gzalpha in vitro. No regulatory activity of the RGS domains was detected for Gsalpha. Short deletions within the RGS domain of RGS4 destroyed GTPase activating protein activity and Gialpha1 substrate binding. Comparable protein-protein interactions between Gialpha1-GDP-AlF4- and the RGS domain or full-length RGS4 were detected using surface plasmon resonance.
MeSH Terms
GTP Phosphohydrolases/metabolism
GTP-Binding Proteins/metabolism
Guanosine Triphosphate/metabolism
Hydrolysis
Phosphoproteins/chemistry,metabolism
Proteins/chemistry,metabolism
RGS Proteins
Signal Transduction
Chemicals
Phosphoproteins
Proteins
RGS Proteins
RGS10 protein, human
regulator of G-protein signalling 19
RGS4 protein
Guanosine Triphosphate
GTP Phosphohydrolases
GTP-Binding Proteins
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Popov S
Pharmacology Department, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, TX 75235-9041, USA.
Yu K
Kozasa T
Wilkie T M
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