Abstract
Mouse Chromosome (Chr) 7 distal to band F3 on the physical map is known to be subject to imprinting, maternal duplication (MatDp) of the region leading to a late embryonic lethality, while paternal duplication (PatDp) causes death in utero before 11.5 dpc. Using a new mouse reciprocal translocation T(7;11)65H to produce MatDp for distal Chr 7, we have mapped the region subject to imprinting more precisely to bands 7F4/F5 on the cytogenetic map. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) studies on mitotic and meiotic chromosomes of a T65H heterozygote show that the imprinted gene Igf2 is located in the same region. This was confirmed by the finding that embryos with MatDp of bands 7F4/F5 did not express Igf2. We suggest that other members of the imprinted domain containing Igf2, namely Mash2, H19, Ins2, and p57(K1P2), are also located in 7F4/F5 and that some or all of these genes may be responsible for the two imprinting lethalities seen with MatDp and PatDp for this region.
MeSH Terms
Animals
Chromosome Banding
Chromosome Mapping
Embryo, Mammalian
Female
Genomic Imprinting
In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
Insulin-Like Growth Factor II/genetics
Male
Meiosis
Mice
Mitosis
Phenotype
Translocation, Genetic
Chemicals
Insulin-Like Growth Factor II
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Beechey C V
Mammalian Genetics Unit, Medical Research Council, Harwell, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0RD, UK.
Ball S T
Townsend K M
Jones J
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