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PMID: 8722794 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Mitochondrial DNA sequence variation in the eastern house mouse, Mus musculus: comparison with other house mice and report of a 75-bp tandem repeat.

Genetics ·Vol. 143 ·No. 1 ·1996-05-00 ·Pages 427-46

Prager EM, Tichy H, Sage RD

Abstract

The control region and flanking tRNAs were sequenced from 139 Mus musculus mitochondrial DNAs (mtDNAs) from mice collected at 44 localities extending from Germany to Japan. Among the 36 types of M. musculus mtDNA resolved, five have an added 75-bp direct repeat; the two copies within an individual differ by two to four base substitutions. Among 90 M. domesticus mtDNAs sequenced, 12 new types were found; 96 M. domesticus types have now been identified by sequencing this segment. Representative mtDNAs from M. castaneus, M. macedonicus, M. spicilegus and M. spretus were also sequenced. A parsimony tree for the M. musculus mtDNAs is about half as deep as the tree for the M. domesticus mtDNAs, which is consistent with the idea that M. musculus is genetically less diverse and younger than M. domesticus. The patterns of variation as a function of position are similar but not identical in M. musculus and M. domesticus mtDNAs. M. castaneus and M. musculus mtDNAs are allied, at a tree depth about three times as great as the start of intra-M. musculus divergence. The coalescence of the M. musculus and M. castaneus mtDNAs is about half as deep as their coalescence with the M. domesticus mtDNA lineages. The mtDNAs of the aboriginal M. macedonicus and M. spicilegus are each other's closest relatives, at a tree depth greater than the deepest intracommensal node. The mtDNA results support the view that the aboriginal M. spretus is the sister group of the other five species.

MeSH Terms
Animals Asia Base Sequence Biological Evolution DNA Primers DNA, Mitochondrial/chemistry,genetics Europe Genetic Variation Geography Mice/genetics Mitochondria, Liver Molecular Sequence Data Muridae/genetics Nucleic Acid Conformation Phylogeny Polymerase Chain Reaction Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
Chemicals
DNA Primers DNA, Mitochondrial
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Prager E M
Division of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of California, Berkeley 94720-3202, USA.
Tichy H
Sage R D
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Article Info
Journal
Genetics
Abbr.
Genetics
ISSN
0016-6731
Published
1996-05-00
Pages
427-46
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0374636
PMCID
PMC1207275
Subset
IM
Grants
NIAID NIH HHS · R01 AI-29800 · United States
Databases
GENBANK
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