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PMID: 8659542 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene mutations in allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis.

American journal of human genetics ·Vol. 59 ·No. 1 ·1996-07-00 ·Pages 45-51

Miller PW, Hamosh A, Macek M, Greenberger PA, MacLean J, Walden SM, Slavin RG, Cutting GR

Abstract

The etiology of allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) is not well understood. A clinical phenotype resembling the pulmonary disease seen in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients can occur in some individuals with ABPA. Reports of familial occurrence of ABPA and increased incidence in CF patients suggest a possible genetic basis for the disease. To test this possibility, the entire coding region of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator (CFTR) gene was analyzed in 11 individuals who met strict criteria for the diagnosis of ABPA and had normal sweat electrolytes (< or = 40 mmol/liter). One patient carried two CF mutations (deltaF508/R347H), and five were found to carry one CF mutation (four deltaF508; one R117H). The frequency of the deltaF508 mutation in patients with ABPA was significantly higher than in 53 Caucasian patients with chronic bronchitis (P < .0003) and the general population (P < .003). These results suggest that CFTR plays an etiologic role in a subset of ABPA patients.

MeSH Terms
Adult Aspergillosis, Allergic Bronchopulmonary/etiology,genetics Bronchitis/genetics Chronic Disease Cystic Fibrosis/genetics Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator/genetics Female Genotype Heterozygote Humans Male Middle Aged Mutation Phenotype
Chemicals
CFTR protein, human cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator delta F508 Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator
Authors & Affiliations
8 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Miller P W
Center for Medical Genetics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.
Hamosh A
Macek M
Greenberger P A
MacLean J
Walden S M
Slavin R G
Cutting G R
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Article Info
Journal
American journal of human genetics
Abbr.
Am J Hum Genet
ISSN
0002-9297
Published
1996-07-00
Pages
45-51
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0370475
PMCID
PMC1915108
Subset
IM
Grants
NIDDK NIH HHS · DK09024 · United States
NIDDK NIH HHS · DK44003 · United States
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