Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 8462843 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Meiotic mismatch repair quantified on the basis of segregation patterns in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

Genetics ·Vol. 133 ·No. 4 ·1993-04-00 ·Pages 815-24

Schär P, Munz P, Kohli J

Abstract

Hybrid DNA with mismatched base pairs is a central intermediate of meiotic recombination. Mismatch repair leads either to restoration or conversion, while failure of repair results in postmeiotic segregation (PMS). The behavior of three G to C transversions in one-factor crosses with the wild-type alleles is studied in Schizosaccharomyces pombe. They lead to C/C and G/G mismatches and are compared with closely linked mutations yielding other mismatches. A method is presented for the detection of PMS in random spores. The procedure yields accurate PMS frequencies as shown by comparison with tetrad data. A scheme is presented for the calculation of the frequency of hybrid DNA formation and the efficiency of mismatch repair. The efficiency of C/C repair in S. pombe is calculated to be about 70%. Other mismatches are repaired with close to 100% efficiency. These results are compared with data published on mutations in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Ascobolus immersus. This study forms the basis for the detailed analysis of the marker effects caused by G to C transversions in two-factor crosses.

Related Genes
MeSH Terms
Ascomycota/genetics Chromatids Chromosomes, Fungal DNA Repair/genetics DNA, Fungal/genetics Meiosis/genetics Mutation Nucleic Acid Heteroduplexes Recombination, Genetic Saccharomyces cerevisiae/genetics Schizosaccharomyces/cytology,genetics Spores, Fungal
Chemicals
DNA, Fungal Nucleic Acid Heteroduplexes
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Schär P
Institute of General Microbiology, University of Bern, Switzerland.
Munz P
Kohli J
References (23)
23 references, click to expand
  1. Meiotic gene conversion mutants in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. I. Isolation and characterization of pms1-1 and pms1-2.
    Genetics. 1985 Aug;110(4):609-46 PMID: 3896926
  2. Gene conversion in nonsense suppressors of Schizosaccharomyces pombe. I. The influence of the genetic background and of three mutant genes (rad2, mut1 and mut2) on the frequency of the post-meiotic segregation.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1979 Feb 26;170(2):145-8 PMID: 285317
  3. DNA sequence analysis of the ade6 gene of Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Wild-type and mutant alleles including the recombination host spot allele ade6-M26.
    J Mol Biol. 1988 Dec 20;204(4):917-25 PMID: 3221399
  4. Measurement of restoration and conversion: its meaning for the mismatch repair hypothesis of conversion.
    Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1984;49:49-53 PMID: 6397304
  5. Genetic evidence for preferential strand transfer during meiotic recombination in yeast.
    Genetics. 1990 Aug;125(4):753-61 PMID: 2204581
  6. Site Specific Induction of Gene Conversion in SCHIZOSACCHAROMYCES POMBE.
    Genetics. 1971 Nov;69(3):317-37 PMID: 17248549
  7. Specificity of mismatch repair following transformation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae with heteroduplex plasmid DNA.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 May;86(10):3713-7 PMID: 2498874
  8. A specific DNA sequence is required for high frequency of recombination in the ade6 gene of fission yeast.
    EMBO J. 1991 Aug;10(8):2157-63 PMID: 2065658
  9. A pathway for generation and processing of double-strand breaks during meiotic recombination in S. cerevisiae.
    Cell. 1990 Jun 15;61(6):1089-101 PMID: 2190690
  10. Mismatch-specific post-meiotic segregation frequency in yeast suggests a heteroduplex recombination intermediate.
    Nature. 1985 May 23-29;315(6017):350-2 PMID: 3889658
  11. A general model for genetic recombination.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Jan;72(1):358-61 PMID: 1054510
  12. Marker effects of G to C transversions on intragenic recombination and mismatch repair in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
    Genetics. 1993 Apr;133(4):825-35 PMID: 8462844
  13. Repair of specific base pair mismatches formed during meiotic recombination in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1991 Feb;11(2):737-45 PMID: 1990280
  14. Meiotic gene conversion: a signal of the basic recombination event in yeast.
    Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1979;43 Pt 2:1325-41 PMID: 290446
  15. Interallelic and intergenic conversion in three serine tRNA genes of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
    Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1984;49:31-40 PMID: 6597758
  16. The double-strand-break repair model for recombination.
    Cell. 1983 May;33(1):25-35 PMID: 6380756
  17. Palindromic sequences in heteroduplex DNA inhibit mismatch repair in yeast.
    Nature. 1989 Jul 27;340(6231):318-20 PMID: 2546083
  18. Maximum likelihood estimation of linkage and interference from tetrad data.
    Genetics. 1979 May;92(1):231-45 PMID: 17248917
  19. Homologous pairing and strand exchange in genetic recombination.
    Annu Rev Genet. 1982;16:405-37 PMID: 6297377
  20. Heteroduplex DNA correction in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is mismatch specific and requires functional PMS genes.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1989 Oct;9(10):4432-40 PMID: 2685551
  21. Yeast transformation: a model system for the study of recombination.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Oct;78(10):6354-8 PMID: 6273866
  22. Double-strand breaks at an initiation site for meiotic gene conversion.
    Nature. 1989 Mar 2;338(6210):87-90 PMID: 2645528
  23. Detection of heteroduplex DNA molecules among the products of Saccharomyces cerevisiae meiosis.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Oct;87(19):7653-7 PMID: 2217196
Article Info
Journal
Genetics
Abbr.
Genetics
ISSN
0016-6731
Published
1993-04-00
Pages
815-24
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0374636
PMCID
PMC1205402
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com