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PMID: 8452368 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Abnormal peptidoglycan produced in a methicillin-resistant strain of Staphylococcus aureus grown in the presence of methicillin: functional role for penicillin-binding protein 2A in cell wall synthesis.

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy ·Vol. 37 ·No. 2 ·1993-02-00 ·Pages 342-6

de Jonge BL, Tomasz A

Abstract

Upon the addition of methicillin even at relatively low concentrations (5 mug/ml or 0.3% of the MIC) to the medium, methicillin-resistant staphylococci shift to the production of a new peptidoglycan with an abnormal muropeptide composition which may be the synthetic product of penicillin-binding protein 2A.

Related Genes
mec
MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Bacterial Proteins Carrier Proteins/physiology Cell Wall/drug effects,metabolism,ultrastructure Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Hexosyltransferases Methicillin/pharmacology Methicillin Resistance/physiology Microscopy, Electron Molecular Sequence Data Muramoylpentapeptide Carboxypeptidase/physiology Penicillin-Binding Proteins Peptidoglycan/analysis,biosynthesis Peptidyl Transferases Staphylococcus aureus/metabolism,ultrastructure Substrate Specificity
Chemicals
Bacterial Proteins Carrier Proteins Penicillin-Binding Proteins Peptidoglycan Peptidyl Transferases Hexosyltransferases Muramoylpentapeptide Carboxypeptidase Methicillin
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
de Jonge B L
Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021.
Tomasz A
References (9)
9 references, click to expand
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    Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1986 Feb;29(2):250-7 PMID: 2872855
  2. Two distinct transpeptidation reactions during murein synthesis in Escherichia coli.
    J Bacteriol. 1987 Jul;169(7):3099-103 PMID: 3298212
  3. Evolution of an inducible penicillin-target protein in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus by gene fusion.
    FEBS Lett. 1987 Aug 31;221(1):167-71 PMID: 3305073
  4. Involvement of multiple genetic determinants in high-level methicillin resistance in Staphylococcus aureus.
    J Bacteriol. 1989 Feb;171(2):874-9 PMID: 2536684
  5. THE FINE STRUCTURE OF DIPLOCOCCUS PNEUMONIAE.
    J Cell Biol. 1964 Aug;22:453-67 PMID: 14203390
  6. Penicillin-induced changes in the cell wall composition of Staphylococcus aureus before the onset of bacteriolysis.
    Arch Microbiol. 1990;154(1):73-81 PMID: 2396890
  7. Cross-linking and O-acetylation of peptidoglycan in Staphylococcus aureus (strains H and MR-1) grown in the presence of sub-growth-inhibitory concentrations of beta-lactam antibiotics.
    J Gen Microbiol. 1991 Jul;137(7):1661-6 PMID: 1955858
  8. Peptidoglycan composition of a highly methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strain. The role of penicillin binding protein 2A.
    J Biol Chem. 1992 Jun 5;267(16):11248-54 PMID: 1597460
  9. Binding of beta-lactam antibiotics to penicillin-binding proteins in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.
    J Infect Dis. 1990 Jun;161(6):1170-6 PMID: 2345297
Article Info
Journal
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Abbr.
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
ISSN
0066-4804
Published
1993-02-00
Pages
342-6
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0315061
PMCID
PMC187665
Subset
IM
Grants
NIAID NIH HHS · R01 AI 16794 · United States
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