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PMID: 8401233 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Thermodynamics of apocytochrome b5 unfolding.

Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society ·Vol. 2 ·No. 9 ·1993-09-00 ·Pages 1497-501

Pfeil W

Abstract

Apocytochrome b5 from rabbit liver was studied by scanning calorimetry, limited proteolysis, circular dichroism, second derivative spectroscopy, and size exclusion chromatography. The protein is able to undergo a reversible two-state thermal transition. However, transition temperature, denaturational enthalpy, and heat capacity change are reduced compared with the holoprotein. Apocytochrome b5 stability in terms of Gibbs energy change at protein unfolding (delta G) amounts to delta G = 7 +/- 1 kJ/mol at 25 degrees C (pH 7.4) compared with delta G = 25 kJ/mol for the holoprotein. Apocytochrome b5 is a compact, native-like protein. According to the spectral data, the cooperative structure is mainly based in the core region formed by residues 1-35 and 79-90. This finding is in full agreement with NMR data (Moore, C.D. & Lecomte, J.T.J., 1993, Biochemistry 32, 199-207).

MeSH Terms
Animals Apoproteins/chemistry Calorimetry Chemical Phenomena Chemistry, Physical Chromatography, Gel Circular Dichroism Cytochrome b Group/chemistry Cytochromes b Endopeptidases/metabolism Liver/chemistry Protein Folding Protein Structure, Secondary Rabbits Spectrophotometry Thermodynamics
Chemicals
Apoproteins Cytochrome b Group Cytochromes b Endopeptidases
Authors & Affiliations
1 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Pfeil W
Max-Delbrück-Center for Molecular Medicine, Berlin-Buch, Germany.
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Article Info
Journal
Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society
Abbr.
Protein Sci
ISSN
0961-8368
Published
1993-09-00
Pages
1497-501
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
9211750
PMCID
PMC2142466
Subset
IM
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