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PMID: 8301408 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article Review

Photochemical interactions of methylene blue and analogues with DNA and other biological substrates.

Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology ·Vol. 21 ·No. 2-3 ·1993-12-00 ·Pages 103-24

Tuite EM, Kelly JM

Abstract

The light-induced reactions of methylene blue and related phenothiazinium dyes with biological substrates are described. The properties of the excited states of the dyes, their reactions with nucleic acids and their photosensitised chemical modifications of nucleic acid bases are examined. Reports on phenothiazinium dye-induced damage to proteins, lipids, biological membranes, organelles, viruses, bacteria, mammalian cells and carcinomas are reviewed.

MeSH Terms
Animals Bacteria/drug effects Cell Line DNA/chemistry Eukaryotic Cells/drug effects Humans Lipids/chemistry Mammals Membrane Lipids/chemistry Methylene Blue/analogs & derivatives,chemistry,pharmacology Neoplasms/drug therapy Nucleotides/chemistry Organelles/drug effects Photochemistry Photochemotherapy Polynucleotides/chemistry Proteins/chemistry Tumor Cells, Cultured Viruses/drug effects
Chemicals
Lipids Membrane Lipids Nucleotides Polynucleotides Proteins DNA Methylene Blue
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Tuite E M
Chemistry Department, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland.
Kelly J M
Article Info
Journal
Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology
Abbr.
J Photochem Photobiol B
ISSN
1011-1344
Published
1993-12-00
Pages
103-24
Language
English
Region
Switzerland
NLM ID
8804966
Subset
IM
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