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PMID: 8155676 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

The stretch-activated ion channel blocker gadolinium also blocks L-type calcium channels in isolated ventricular myocytes of the guinea-pig.

Biochimica et biophysica acta ·Vol. 1191 ·No. 1 ·1994-04-20 ·Pages 205-8

Lacampagne A, Gannier F, Argibay J, Garnier D, Le Guennec JY

Abstract

We show that gadolinium (Gd3+) is a potent calcium channel blocker in guinea-pig isolated ventricular myocytes. A dose-dependent inhibition of ICaL was found with an EC50 of 1.4 microM and a complete inhibition at 10 microM Gd3+. When compared with Cd2+, it appeared that the blockade of ICaL is a complex phenomenon probably involving more than one site of interaction (a Hill coefficient of 1.6 was found for Gd3+ vs. 1.0 for Cd2+). It is concluded that Gd3+ ions completely block ICaL at concentrations used to block stretch-activated channels (SAC), rendering its use as a specific SAC inhibitor problematic.

MeSH Terms
Animals Biomechanical Phenomena Cadmium/pharmacology Calcium Channel Blockers/pharmacology Gadolinium/pharmacology Guinea Pigs Heart Ventricles/cytology,drug effects In Vitro Techniques Membrane Potentials Ventricular Function
Chemicals
Calcium Channel Blockers Cadmium Gadolinium
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Lacampagne A
Laboratoire de Physiologie des Cellules Cardiaques et Vasculaires, EP21 CNRS, Faculté des Sciences, Tours, France.
Gannier F
Argibay J
Garnier D
Le Guennec J Y
Article Info
Journal
Biochimica et biophysica acta
Abbr.
Biochim Biophys Acta
ISSN
0006-3002
Published
1994-04-20
Pages
205-8
Language
English
Region
Netherlands
NLM ID
0217513
Subset
IM
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