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PMID: 7983754 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Retinoid X receptor alpha transactivates the hepatitis B virus enhancer 1 element by forming a heterodimeric complex with the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor.

Journal of virology ·Vol. 69 ·No. 1 ·1995-01-00 ·Pages 547-51

Huan B, Kosovsky MJ, Siddiqui A

Abstract

The hepatitis B virus enhancer 1 contains a retinoic acid responsive element (RARE). We have previously demonstrated that retinoid X receptor alpha (RXR alpha) transactivates enhancer 1 by binding to the RARE. The present study has revealed that a heterodimeric complex composed of RXR alpha and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) interacts with the hepatitis B virus RARE. Transient transfection studies, in conjunction with in vitro DNA binding data, support the hypothesis that the RXR alpha-PPAR heterodimer transactivates enhancer 1.

MeSH Terms
Base Sequence Enhancer Elements, Genetic Hepatitis B virus/genetics Molecular Sequence Data Nuclear Proteins/physiology Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear/metabolism Receptors, Retinoic Acid/physiology Retinoid X Receptors Transcription Factors/metabolism,physiology Transcriptional Activation
Chemicals
Nuclear Proteins Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear Receptors, Retinoic Acid Retinoid X Receptors Transcription Factors
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Huan B
Department of Microbiology, University of Colorado Medical School, Denver 80262.
Kosovsky M J
Siddiqui A
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Article Info
Journal
Journal of virology
Abbr.
J Virol
ISSN
0022-538X
Published
1995-01-00
Pages
547-51
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0113724
PMCID
PMC188608
Subset
IM
Grants
NCI NIH HHS · CA65671 · United States
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