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PMID: 7937864 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Purification of a Ran-interacting protein that is required for protein import into the nucleus.

Moore MS, Blobel G

Abstract

Previously we reported the isolation of two cytosolic fractions (A and B) from Xenopus ovary that are required sequentially to support protein import into the nuclei of digitonin-permeabilized cells. Fraction A is required for recognition of the nuclear localization sequence and targeting to the nuclear envelope, whereas fraction B is required for the subsequent translocation of the bound substrate into the nucleus. The first protein required for fraction B activity to be purified was the small GTPase Ran (ras-related nuclear protein). Here we report the purification of the second (and final) protein required for fraction B activity. By SDS/PAGE, the purified protein appeared as a single band with an apparent molecular mass of 10 kDa, but the native protein fractionated upon gel filtration chromatography with an apparent size of 30 kDa. Peptide sequence analysis indicated that the purified protein was highly homologous to a previously identified human protein of unknown function called placental protein 15 (pp15) and to the predicted protein product of a yeast open reading frame from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Animals Carrier Proteins/isolation & purification,metabolism Cell Nucleus/metabolism Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose Chromatography, Gel Chromatography, Ion Exchange Cytosol/metabolism Female GTP-Binding Proteins/metabolism Kinetics Liver/metabolism Molecular Sequence Data Nuclear Proteins/isolation & purification,metabolism Nucleocytoplasmic Transport Proteins Ovary/metabolism Rats Rats, Inbred BUF Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins Xenopus Proteins Xenopus laevis ran GTP-Binding Protein
Chemicals
Carrier Proteins NTF2 protein, S cerevisiae Nuclear Proteins Nucleocytoplasmic Transport Proteins Ran-interacting protein p10, Xenopus Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins Xenopus Proteins GTP-Binding Proteins ran GTP-Binding Protein
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Moore M S
Laboratory of Cell Biology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10021.
Blobel G
References (21)
21 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1994-10-11
Pages
10212-6
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC44988
Subset
IM
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