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PMID: 7797266 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Polymorphism of the MHC class II Eb gene determines the protection against collagen-induced arthritis.

Immunogenetics ·Vol. 42 ·No. 1 ·1995-00-00 ·Pages 35-40

Gonzalez-Gay MA, Zanelli E, Krco CJ, Nabozny GH, Hanson J, Griffiths MM, Luthra HS, David CS

Abstract

Collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) is an animal model of auto immune polyarthritis, sharing similarities with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Paradoxally, susceptibility to mouse CIA is controlled by the H2A loci (DQ homologous) while RA is linked to HLA.DR genes (H2E homologous). We recently showed that the E beta d molecule prevents CIA development in susceptible H2q mice. We addressed the question of whether H2Eb polymorphism will influence CIA incidence as HLA.DRB1 polymorphism does in RA. In F1 mice, only H2Ebd and H2Ebs molecules showed protection. Using recombinant B10.RDD (Ebd/b) mice, we found that CIA protection was mediated by the first domain of the E beta d molecule. Using peptides covering the third hypervariable region of the E beta chain, we found a perfect correlation between presentation of E beta peptides by the H2Aq molecule and protection on CIA. Therefore, the mechanism by which H2Eb protects against CIA seems to rely on the affinity of E beta peptides for the H2Aq molecule.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Animals Arthritis/immunology Collagen/immunology Genes, MHC Class II H-2 Antigens/genetics HLA-DQ Antigens/genetics HLA-DR Antigens/genetics HLA-DRB1 Chains Mice Mice, Inbred DBA Molecular Sequence Data Polymorphism, Genetic
Chemicals
H-2 Antigens HLA-DQ Antigens HLA-DR Antigens HLA-DRB1 Chains Collagen
Authors & Affiliations
8 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Gonzalez-Gay M A
Department of Immunology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Zanelli E
Krco C J
Nabozny G H
Hanson J
Griffiths M M
Luthra H S
David C S
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Article Info
Journal
Immunogenetics
Abbr.
Immunogenetics
ISSN
0093-7711
Published
1995-00-00
Pages
35-40
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0420404
Subset
IM
Grants
NIAMS NIH HHS · AR 30752 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · CA 09127 · United States
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