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PMID: 769674 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Antibiotic resistance and Hly plasmids in serotypes of Escherichia coli associated with porcine enteric disease.

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy ·Vol. 9 ·No. 1 ·1976-01-00 ·Pages 6-10

Jorgensen ST, Poulsen AL

Abstract

A total of 359 hemolytic Escherichia coli strains, representing eight pig pathogenic serotypes and isolated from pigs with enteric disease, was tested for transferable resistance to eight antibiotics. The co-transfer of plasmids controlling hemolysin production (Hly) with antibiotic resistance plasmids (R-factors) was evaluated. Transferable resistance to tetracycline, streptomycin, and/or sulfonamides was found in 47% of the total number of strains and 80% of the resistant ones. Chloramphenicol resistance was seldom seen. Co-transfer of Hly with R-factors occurred in 22.5% of the strains, generally to a degree excluding a genetic linkage. Stable coexistence of two R-factors in a cell was indicated by transfer patterns in 29 of the strains.

MeSH Terms
Animals Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology Conjugation, Genetic Culture Media Drug Resistance, Microbial Escherichia coli/immunology Extrachromosomal Inheritance Plasmids R Factors Serotyping Swine Swine Diseases/microbiology
Chemicals
Anti-Bacterial Agents Culture Media
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Jorgensen S T
Poulsen A L
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20 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Abbr.
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
ISSN
0066-4804
Published
1976-01-00
Pages
6-10
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0315061
PMCID
PMC429466
Subset
IM
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