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PMID: 7689220 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Amyloid beta-protein activates tachykinin receptors and inositol trisphosphate accumulation by synergy with glutamate.

Kimura H, Schubert D

Abstract

The biological function of the soluble form of the amyloid beta-protein (ABP) was examined by assaying its interaction with neuronal receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes. ABP weakly activated tachykinin receptors, but in the presence of N-methyl-D-aspartate and alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4- propionate-type glutamate receptors ABP-induced responses were greatly enhanced. Glutamate and ABP together also induced accumulation of inositol trisphosphate and increases in intracellular Ca2+. These observations suggest that in the presence of glutamate, ABP can activate tachykinin receptors and phosphatidylinositol turnover. ABP may therefore act as a neuromodulatory peptide.

MeSH Terms
2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate/pharmacology 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione Amino Acid Sequence Amyloid beta-Peptides/pharmacology Analgesics/pharmacology Animals Calcium/pharmacology Drug Synergism Female Glutamates/pharmacology Glutamic Acid Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate/metabolism Kinetics Molecular Sequence Data Neurons/physiology Oocytes/metabolism Quinoxalines/pharmacology RNA, Messenger/metabolism Receptors, AMPA Receptors, Glutamate/biosynthesis,drug effects,metabolism Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate/biosynthesis,drug effects,metabolism Receptors, Neurokinin-1 Receptors, Neurotransmitter/biosynthesis,drug effects,metabolism Sodium/pharmacology Substance P/analogs & derivatives,pharmacology Xenopus
Chemicals
Amyloid beta-Peptides Analgesics Glutamates Quinoxalines RNA, Messenger Receptors, AMPA Receptors, Glutamate Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptors, Neurokinin-1 Receptors, Neurotransmitter Substance P Glutamic Acid 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate spantide Sodium Calcium
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Kimura H
Salk Institute, San Diego, CA 92186-5800.
Schubert D
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35 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1993-08-15
Pages
7508-12
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC47171
Subset
IM
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