Abstract
Cellular adhesion molecules have been implicated in tumour progression and metastasis. This study examines for the first time the serum concentrations of circulating VCAM-1 and E-selectin in a consecutive series of 110 cancer patients seen in a general medical oncology clinic, and confirms and extends previous studies reporting measurement of circulating ICAM-1. Soluble ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 levels were significantly higher in all the patient groups compared with the controls whereas soluble E-selectin was significantly higher in the ovarian, breast and GI cancer groups and lower in the myeloma group. The significance of these results together with the possible sources and stimuli for release of these adhesion molecules are discussed.
MeSH Terms
Adult
Antigens, CD/blood
Biomarkers, Tumor/blood
Breast Neoplasms/blood
Cell Adhesion Molecules/blood
E-Selectin
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms/blood
Humans
Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1
Kidney Neoplasms/blood
Lymphoma/blood
Middle Aged
Multiple Myeloma/blood
Neoplasms/blood
Ovarian Neoplasms/blood
Reference Values
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/blood
Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1
Chemicals
Antigens, CD
Biomarkers, Tumor
Cell Adhesion Molecules
E-Selectin
Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1
Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1
Authors & Affiliations
6 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Banks R E
Yorkshire Cancer Research Campaign Institute for Cancer Studies, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Leeds, St. James's University Hospital, UK.
Gearing A J
Hemingway I K
Norfolk D R
Perren T J
Selby P J
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