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PMID: 7680478 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Aberrant transcription caused by the insertion of an early transposable element in an intron of the Fas antigen gene of lpr mice.

Adachi M, Watanabe-Fukunaga R, Nagata S

Abstract

The mouse lpr (lymphoproliferation) mutation carries a rearrangement in the chromosomal gene for the Fas antigen, which mediates apoptosis. Isolation and characterization of mouse Fas antigen chromosomal gene from wild-type and lpr mice indicated an insertion of an early transposable element (ETn) in intron 2 of the Fas antigen gene of lpr mice. Hybrid transcripts carrying the Fas antigen and ETn sequences were expressed in the thymus and liver of the mutant. This indicated that premature termination and aberrant splicing of the Fas antigen transcript caused by the insertion of the ETn in the intron are responsible for the lymphoproliferation and autoimmune phenotype of the mutant mouse. On the other hand, an insertion of the ETn into an intron of a mammalian expression vector dramatically but not completely reduced the expression efficiency. These findings suggest that lpr mice are able to express a very low level of the Fas antigen.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Animals Antigens, Surface/genetics Apoptosis Base Sequence DNA Transposable Elements Gene Expression Regulation Introns Lymphoproliferative Disorders/genetics Mice Mice, Mutant Strains Molecular Sequence Data Oligodeoxyribonucleotides/chemistry Polymerase Chain Reaction RNA Splicing RNA, Messenger/genetics Restriction Mapping Transcription, Genetic fas Receptor
Chemicals
Antigens, Surface DNA Transposable Elements Oligodeoxyribonucleotides RNA, Messenger fas Receptor
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Adachi M
Osaka Bioscience Institute, Japan.
Watanabe-Fukunaga R
Nagata S
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28 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1993-03-01
Pages
1756-60
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC45958
Subset
IM
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