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PMID: 7568134 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Expression of human beta-amyloid peptide in transgenic Caenorhabditis elegans.

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Abstract

Transgenic Caenorhabditis elegans nematodes have been engineered to express potentially amyloidic human proteins. These animals contain constructs in which the muscle-specific unc-54 promoter/enhancer of C. elegans drives the expression of the appropriate coding regions derived from human cDNA clones. Animals containing constructs expressing the 42-amino acid beta-amyloid peptide (derived from human amyloid precursor protein cDNA) produce muscle-specific deposits immunoreactive with anti-beta-amyloid polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies. A subset of these deposits also bind the amyloid-specific dye thioflavin S, indicating that these deposits have the tinctural characteristics of classic amyloid. Co-expression of beta-peptide and transthyretin, a protein implicated in preventing the formation of insoluble beta-amyloid, leads to a dramatic reduction in the number of dye-reactive deposits. These results suggest that this invertebrate model may be useful for in vivo investigation of factors that modulate amyloid formation.

MeSH Terms
Amyloid beta-Peptides/biosynthesis,genetics,metabolism Animals Animals, Genetically Modified Antibodies, Monoclonal Base Sequence Benzothiazoles Caenorhabditis/metabolism Chimera DNA Primers Epitopes/analysis Fluorescent Dyes/metabolism Genotype Humans Immunohistochemistry Male Molecular Sequence Data Prealbumin/biosynthesis,genetics Recombinant Fusion Proteins/biosynthesis,metabolism Restriction Mapping Thiazoles/metabolism
Chemicals
Amyloid beta-Peptides Antibodies, Monoclonal Benzothiazoles DNA Primers Epitopes Fluorescent Dyes Prealbumin Recombinant Fusion Proteins Thiazoles thioflavin T
Authors & Affiliations
1 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
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Department of Biological Sciences, University of Denver, CO 80208, USA.
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1995-09-26
Pages
9368-72
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC40986
Subset
IM
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