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PMID: 7524097 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

ard-1: a human gene that reverses the effects of temperature-sensitive and deletion mutations in the Escherichia coli rne gene and encodes an activity producing RNase E-like cleavages.

Wang M, Cohen SN

Abstract

The Escherichia coli rne gene affects a variety of bacterial functions, including the activity of RNase E. We report the existence of a human gene (ard-1, for activator of RNA decay) that complements temperature-sensitive and deletion mutations of rne in E. coli, allowing growth of rne-defective cells, correcting abnormal cell shape, activating chemical decay of bulk mRNA, and producing site-specific cleavages characteristic of RNase E in vivo and in vitro. ard-1 encodes a highly basic 13.3-kDa proline-rich peptide that has features in common with Rne and also with eukaryotic proteins implicated in RNA binding and macromolecular transport.

Related Genes
MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Base Sequence Blotting, Northern Chromosomes, Bacterial DNA, Complementary/metabolism Endoribonucleases/genetics,metabolism Escherichia coli/genetics,growth & development,metabolism Genes, Bacterial Humans Kinetics Molecular Sequence Data Mutagenesis Open Reading Frames Phosphoprotein Phosphatases Plasmids RNA, Bacterial/metabolism RNA, Messenger/metabolism RNA-Binding Proteins Restriction Mapping Sequence Deletion Temperature
Chemicals
DNA, Complementary RNA, Bacterial RNA, Messenger RNA-Binding Proteins Endoribonucleases Phosphoprotein Phosphatases PPP1R8 protein, human ribonuclease E
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Wang M
Department of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA 94305.
Cohen S N
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34 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1994-10-25
Pages
10591-5
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC45067
Subset
IM
Grants
NEI NIH HHS · EYO7106 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM27241 · United States
Databases
GENBANK
U14575
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