Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 7424908 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Genetic polymorphism of human plasminogen.

American journal of human genetics ·Vol. 32 ·No. 5 ·1980-09-00 ·Pages 681-9

Raum D, Marcus D, Alper CA

Abstract

Using isoelectric focusing (IEF) in polyacrylamide gel of neuraminidase-treated serum or plasma samples and immunofixation or caseinolytic overlay after urokinase activation of gels, a common genetic polymorphism in human plasminogen has been delineated. Two alleles PLGN*A and PLGN*B, were observed with gene frequencies in whites of .69 and .30; in Orientals of .96 and .03; and in blacks of .80 and .18. Several rare alleles were also found. The distribution of phenotypes fits the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. Inheritance is autosomal codominant and fits the expectations of Mendelian inheritance. There is fetal synthesis, but no transplacental passage of plasminogen in either direction.

MeSH Terms
Adult Alleles Asians Blacks Female Gene Frequency Genes, Dominant Genetic Variation Humans Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Immunoelectrophoresis Infant, Newborn Isoelectric Focusing Male Maternal-Fetal Exchange Plasminogen/genetics,immunology Polymorphism, Genetic Pregnancy Whites
Chemicals
Plasminogen
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Raum D
Marcus D
Alper C A
References (17)
17 references, click to expand
  1. Isoelectric focusing in polyacrylamide gel and its application to immunoglobulins.
    Nature. 1968 Jul 6;219(5149):66-7 PMID: 4173351
  2. Plasminogen: purification from human plasma by affinity chromatography.
    Science. 1970 Dec 4;170(3962):1095-6 PMID: 5475635
  3. Characterization of human plasminogen. II. Separation and partial characterization of different molecular forms of human plasminogen.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1972 Jan 26;257(1):122-34 PMID: 4257942
  4. Studies on the isolation of the multiple molecular forms of human plasminogen and plasmin by isoelectric focusing methods.
    J Biol Chem. 1972 Jul 25;247(14):4691-702 PMID: 4261400
  5. Measurement of the binding of antifibrinolytic amino acids to various plasminogens.
    Arch Biochem Biophys. 1972 Jul;151(1):194-9 PMID: 5044515
  6. The primary structure of human plasminogen. I. The NH 2 -terminal sequences of human plasminogen and the S-carboxymethyl heavy (A) and light (B) chain derivatives of plasmin.
    J Biol Chem. 1972 Nov 10;247(21):6757-62 PMID: 4263615
  7. Characterization of the NH 2 -terminal glutamic acid and NH 2 -terminal lysine forms of human plasminogen isolated by affinity chromatography and isoelectric focusing methods.
    J Biol Chem. 1973 May 10;248(9):2984-91 PMID: 4700448
  8. NH2-terminal sequences of mammalian plasminogens and plasmin S-carboxymethyl heavy (A) and light (B) chain derivatives. A re-evaluation of the mechanism of activation of plasminogen.
    J Biol Chem. 1973 Oct 25;248(20):7242-6 PMID: 4270330
  9. De novo biosynthesis of plasminogen in the anephric rat.
    J Appl Physiol. 1975 Jan;38(1):114-6 PMID: 1110227
  10. Physical and chemical properties of the NH2-terminal glutamic acid and lysine forms of human plasminogen and their derived plasmins with an NH2-terminal lysine heavy (A) chain.
    J Biol Chem. 1975 Jun 10;250(11):4044-7 PMID: 123921
  11. Plasminogen-plasmin system IX. Specific binding of tranexamic acid to plasmin.
    Thromb Diath Haemorrh. 1975 Jun 30;33(3):573-85 PMID: 125463
  12. Isolation and characterization of the affinity chromatography forms of human Glu- and Lys-plasminogens and plasmins.
    J Biol Chem. 1976 Jun 25;251(12):3693-9 PMID: 132440
  13. Plasminogen and plasmin.
    Methods Enzymol. 1976;45:257-73 PMID: 138064
  14. Abnormal plasminogen. A hereditary molecular abnormality found in a patient with recurrent thrombosis.
    J Clin Invest. 1978 May;61(5):1186-95 PMID: 659588
  15. Mapping of the structural gene for the second component of complement with respect to the human major histocompatibility complex.
    Am J Hum Genet. 1979 Jan;31(1):35-41 PMID: 312013
  16. Genetic polymorphism of human plasminogen.
    Ann Hum Genet. 1979 May;42(4):419-23 PMID: 475330
  17. Carbohydrate of the human plasminogen variants. I. Carbohydrate composition, glycopeptide isolation, and characterization.
    J Biol Chem. 1979 Sep 25;254(18):8768-71 PMID: 479156
Article Info
Journal
American journal of human genetics
Abbr.
Am J Hum Genet
ISSN
0002-9297
Published
1980-09-00
Pages
681-9
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0370475
PMCID
PMC1686101
Subset
IM
Grants
NIAID NIH HHS · AI-14157 · United States
NIAID NIH HHS · AI-15033 · United States
NHLBI NIH HHS · HL-11414 · United States
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com