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PMID: 7337434 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Secretion of staphylocoagulase be Staphylococcus aureus: the role of a cell-bound intermediate.

Antonie van Leeuwenhoek ·Vol. 47 ·No. 6 ·1981-00-00 ·Pages 509-24

Engels W, Kamps MA

Abstract

A cell-bound staphylocoagulase could be detected in chemostat cultures of Staphylococcus aureus 104 under magnesium-and oxygen-limited growth conditions. A distribution study revealed that 81% of the enzyme was membrane-bound and could be optimally released by Triton X-100. The remaining part was located in the periplasmic space and was released during protoplasting of organism. From inhibition studies with cerulenin, quinacrine, lincomycin an chloramphenicol, it was concluded that the cell-bound form was precursor in the secretion of extracellular staphylocoagulase. The involvement of a lipid intermediate/exoprotein-releasing protease system in the secretion of staphylocoagulase, and of exoproteins in general, is discussed.

MeSH Terms
Cell Membrane/enzymology Cerulenin/pharmacology Chloramphenicol/pharmacology Coagulase/metabolism Lincomycin/pharmacology Protoplasts/enzymology Quinacrine/pharmacology Sodium Chloride/pharmacology Staphylococcus aureus/drug effects,enzymology
Chemicals
Coagulase Cerulenin Sodium Chloride Chloramphenicol Lincomycin Quinacrine
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Engels W
Kamps M A
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25 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
Abbr.
Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek
ISSN
0003-6072
Published
1981-00-00
Pages
509-24
Language
English
Region
Netherlands
NLM ID
0372625
Subset
IM
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