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PMID: 731708 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article

Evolution of the 5 S RNA genes in vertebrates.

Journal of molecular evolution ·Vol. 12 ·No. 1 ·1978-10-27 ·Pages 11-5

Denis H, Wegnez M

Abstract

We have built the phylogenetic tree of Vertebrate 5S RNA using the sequence data of thirteen species belonging to six groups. Evolution of the 5S genes has been very slow in Vertebrates since 90 residues are identical in all 5S RNAs which are presently sequenced. In Amphibians and Teleosts different 5S genes are active in oocytes and in somatic cells. This dual gene system has probably been acquired independently by Amphibians and Teleosts. In Amphibians, the oocyte-type 5S genes have evolved much faster than the somatic-type genes. This is not true in all species since the oocyte-type genes of one Teleost (Tinca tinca) have evolved more slowly than the somatic-type genes. There are in all Vertebrate 5S RNAs five complementary regions which can be base-paired. The sequence data are compatible with the three secondary-structure models that have been proposed for 5S RNA.

MeSH Terms
Animals Base Sequence Biological Evolution Female Humans Molecular Weight Oocytes Phylogeny RNA, Ribosomal/genetics Species Specificity Vertebrates/genetics
Chemicals
RNA, Ribosomal
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Denis H
Wegnez M
References (20)
20 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Journal of molecular evolution
Abbr.
J Mol Evol
ISSN
0022-2844
Published
1978-10-27
Pages
11-5
Language
English
Region
Germany
NLM ID
0360051
Subset
IM
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