Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 7306008 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

The activation of pyruvate dehydrogenase in the perfused rat heart by adrenaline and other inotropic agents.

The Biochemical journal ·Vol. 194 ·No. 2 ·1981-02-15 ·Pages 639-43

McCormack JG, Denton RM

Abstract

Adrenaline resulted in a reversible 4-fold increase in the amount of pyruvate dehydrogenase in its active non-phosphorylated form in the perfused rat heart within 1 min. The increase was less in extent in hearts from starved or diabetic rats or in hearts from control rats oxidizing acetate, unless pyruvate was added to the perfusion medium. Increases could also be induced by other inotropic agents, supporting the hypothesis that increases in cytoplasmic Ca2+ can be relayed into mitochondria and influence oxidative metabolism.

MeSH Terms
Animals Calcium/pharmacology Cardiotonic Agents/pharmacology Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental/metabolism Enzyme Activation/drug effects Epinephrine/pharmacology Glucagon/pharmacology Heart/drug effects In Vitro Techniques Isoproterenol/pharmacology Male Myocardium/enzymology Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex/metabolism Rats Starvation/metabolism
Chemicals
Cardiotonic Agents Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Glucagon Isoproterenol Calcium Epinephrine
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
McCormack J G
Denton R M
References (17)
17 references, click to expand
  1. Metabolic effects of epinephrine in the perfused rat heart. I. Comparison of intracellular redox states, tissue pO2 and force of contraction.
    Mol Pharmacol. 1966 May;2(3):191-205 PMID: 5962064
  2. METABOLIC EFFECTS OF EPINEPHRINE IN THE ISOLATED, PERFUSED RAT HEART. I. DISSOCIATION OF THE GLYCOGENOLYTIC FROM THE METABOLIC STIMULATORY EFFECT.
    J Biol Chem. 1964 Sep;239:2721-9 PMID: 14216420
  3. Effect of glucagon on cyclic 3',5'-AMP, phosphorylase activity and contractility of heart muscle of the rat.
    Circ Res. 1970 Feb;26(2):225-33 PMID: 4391663
  4. Mechanisms regulating adipose-tissue pyruvate dehydrogenase.
    Biochem J. 1972 Sep;129(3):763-73 PMID: 4658997
  5. Correlation between contraction and phosphorylation of the inhibitory subunit of troponin in perfused rat heart.
    FEBS Lett. 1975 Jan 15;50(1):57-60 PMID: 1109931
  6. Mechanism of activation of pyruvate dehydrogenase by dichloroacetate and other halogenated carboxylic acids.
    Biochem J. 1974 Sep;141(3):761-74 PMID: 4478069
  7. Regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase in rat heart. Mechanism of regulation of proportions of dephosphorylated and phosphorylated enzyme by oxidation of fatty acids and ketone bodies and of effects of diabetes: role of coenzyme A, acetyl-coenzyme A and reduced and oxidized nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide.
    Biochem J. 1976 Feb 15;154(2):327-48 PMID: 180974
  8. Pyruvate dehydrogenase activation after an increase in cardiac output.
    Biochem Soc Trans. 1976;4(2):291-2 PMID: 187472
  9. Studies on the phosphorylation of the inhibitory subunit of troponin during modification of contraction in perfused rat heart.
    Biochem J. 1976 Nov 15;160(2):295-304 PMID: 188417
  10. Conversion of inactive (phosphorylated) pyruvate dehydrogenase complex into active complex by the phosphate reaction in heart mitochondria is inhibited by alloxan-diabetes or starvation in the rat.
    Biochem J. 1978 Aug 1;173(2):669-680 PMID: 212016
  11. The mode of regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase of lactating rat mammary gland. Effects of starvation and insulin.
    Biochem J. 1978 Aug 15;174(2):553-61 PMID: 213055
  12. Activation of pyruvate dehydrogenase in the perfused rat liver by vasopressin.
    Biochem J. 1978 Nov 15;176(2):627-9 PMID: 743264
  13. Studies of the effects of beta-adrenergic agonists on the regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase in the perfused rat heart.
    J Biol Chem. 1980 Aug 25;255(16):7604-9 PMID: 6105154
  14. On the role of the calcium transport cycle in heart and other mammalian mitochondria.
    FEBS Lett. 1980 Sep 22;119(1):1-8 PMID: 7000543
  15. Role of calcium ions in the regulation of intramitochondrial metabolism. Effects of Na+, Mg2+ and ruthenium red on the Ca2+-stimulated oxidation of oxoglutarate and on pyruvate dehydrogenase activity in intact rat heart mitochondria.
    Biochem J. 1980 Jul 15;190(1):107-17 PMID: 6160850
  16. Studies on the incorporation of [32P]phosphate into pyruvate dehydrogenase in intact rat fat-cells. Effects of insulin.
    Biochem J. 1980 Nov 15;192(2):469-81 PMID: 7016113
  17. Metabolic effects of epinephrine in the perfused rat heart. II. Control steps of glucose and glycogen metabolism.
    Mol Pharmacol. 1966 May;2(3):206-20 PMID: 5962065
Article Info
Journal
The Biochemical journal
Abbr.
Biochem J
ISSN
0264-6021
Published
1981-02-15
Pages
639-43
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
2984726R
PMCID
PMC1162790
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com