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PMID: 7190148 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Desmosome development in an in vitro model.

The Journal of cell biology ·Vol. 85 ·No. 3 ·1980-06-00 ·Pages 695-702

Dembitzer HM, Herz F, Schermer A, Wolley RC, Koss LG

Abstract

A model has been devised to study the in vitro formation of desmonsomes. The model is based on the differential labeling of two subpopulations of a desmosome-forming human cancer line (C4I). The labeled subpopulations are dispersed, preincubated separately on a shaking water bath for 24 h to allow the internalization of desmosome fragments and the repair of the cell surface, and then mixed, and allowed to aggregate. Aliquots of the mixed suspension are fixed at various intervals. The time between mixing and fixation represents the maximum age of any junction between dissimilarly labeled cells. The beginnings of desmosome formation were observed within a few minutes after the beginning of aggregation. Close apposition of cell membranes was seen immediately after mixing, followed within 15 min by the appearance of a submembrane density in one or both of the interacting cells. Intracytoplasmic filament formation takes place at between 15 and 30 min. Desmosome formation is complete by 90 min. The process is accompanied by a progressive widening of the extracellular space and the desification and organization of the extracellular material and the submembrane plaques.

MeSH Terms
Cell Adhesion Cell Differentiation Cell Line Cell Membrane/ultrastructure Cells, Cultured Cytoskeleton/ultrastructure Desmosomes/ultrastructure Humans Microscopy, Electron Models, Biological
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Dembitzer H M
Herz F
Schermer A
Wolley R C
Koss L G
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Article Info
Journal
The Journal of cell biology
Abbr.
J Cell Biol
ISSN
0021-9525
Published
1980-06-00
Pages
695-702
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0375356
PMCID
PMC2111458
Subset
IM
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