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PMID: 7044959 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Delayed-type hypersensitivity and allograft rejection in the mouse: correlation of effector cell phenotype.

Immunology ·Vol. 46 ·No. 2 ·1982-06-00 ·Pages 313-20

Loveland BE, McKenzie IF

Abstract

Delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) responses to alloantigens were found to correlate with both skin and tumour allograft rejection in 224 reconstituted ATXBM-CBA mice. Furthermore, DTH responses and allograft rejection were observed only in mice that had received Ly-1 cells. Depletion of Thy-1+ or Ly-1+ cells led to indefinite graft survival and the absence of DTH responses, whereas depletion of Ly-2+ cells led to rapid graft rejection and strong DTH responses. The same result was obtained with CBA mice responding to grafts of either C57BL/6 skin, the B16 melanoma, or the EL4 lymphoma; and for (CBA X A)F1 mice responding to H-2K region alloantigens of AQR skin grafts. Thus, DTH and allograft rejection are both mediated by a Ly-1 T cell and it is considered that these are two different manifestations of the same transplantation response.

MeSH Terms
Animals Cyclophosphamide/pharmacology Graft Rejection H-2 Antigens/immunology Hypersensitivity, Delayed/immunology Male Mice Mice, Inbred Strains Neoplasm Transplantation Neoplasms, Experimental/immunology Phenotype Skin Transplantation T-Lymphocytes/immunology Time Factors
Chemicals
H-2 Antigens Cyclophosphamide
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Loveland B E
McKenzie I F
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21 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Immunology
Abbr.
Immunology
ISSN
0019-2805
Published
1982-06-00
Pages
313-20
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0374672
PMCID
PMC1555378
Subset
IM
Grants
NCI NIH HHS · CA-22080 · United States
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