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PMID: 6966403 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Autoantibody to centromere (kinetochore) in scleroderma sera.

Moroi Y, Peebles C, Fritzler MJ, Steigerwald J, Tan EM

Abstract

Sera from patients with scleroderma contained several autoantibodies to nuclear antigens which were distinguished by different patterns of nuclear immunofluorescence staining. One of these autoantibodies reacted with centromeric regions of chromosomes. In chromosome spreads, the staining appeared as two small spheres at the centromere, resembling kinetochores. The antigenic determinant appeared to be a protein or polypeptide tightly bound to DNA. The autoantibody was reactive with centromeres of cells derived from humans, mice, and Chinese hamsters. The autoantibody was present in high frequency in the calcinosis/Raynaud's phenomenon/esophageal dysmotility/sclerodactyly/telangiectasia variant (CREST) of scleroderma.

MeSH Terms
Antibodies, Antinuclear/analysis Autoantibodies/analysis Centromere/immunology Chromosomes/immunology Female Humans Male Nucleoproteins/immunology Scleroderma, Systemic/immunology
Chemicals
Antibodies, Antinuclear Autoantibodies Nucleoproteins
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Moroi Y
Peebles C
Fritzler M J
Steigerwald J
Tan E M
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19 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1980-03-00
Pages
1627-31
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC348550
Subset
IM
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