Abstract
The influence of subminimal inhibitory concentrations of erythromycin, clindamycin, and pristinamycin on the penicillinase production of Staphylococcus aureus was tested in 12 strains. Of the 36 experiments performed, 16 (44%) showed a lack of influence, 10 (28%) displayed an increase, and 10 revealed a decrease in penicillinase activity. The maximal effect produced was generally induced by concentrations ranging from 1/4 to 1/32 the minimal inhibitory concentration, irrespective of the susceptibility of the strain to the drug. In spite of the fact that the drugs are closely related, they sometimes produced opposite effects on the same strain.
MeSH Terms
Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology
Clindamycin/pharmacology
Erythromycin/pharmacology
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Penicillinase/biosynthesis
Peptides/pharmacology
Staphylococcus aureus/drug effects,enzymology
beta-Lactamases/biosynthesis
Chemicals
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Peptides
Clindamycin
Erythromycin
Penicillinase
beta-Lactamases
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Michel J
Stessman P
Stessman J
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18 references, click to expand
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