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PMID: 6805619 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Increase in antibiotic resistance in Haemophilus influenzae in the United Kingdom since 1977: report of study group.

British medical journal (Clinical research ed.) ·Vol. 284 ·No. 6329 ·1982-05-29 ·Pages 1597-9

Philpott-Howard J, Williams JD

Abstract

A survey of antibiotic resistance in Haemophilus influenzae was carried out in the United Kingdom with 25 laboratories participating. The incidence of resistance in the 1841 strains examined was: tetracycline 3.1%, ampicillin 6.2%, chloramphenicol 1.03%, trimethoprim 1.4%, and sulphamethoxazole 1.5%. Of the 115 strains resistant to ampicillin, 106 produced beta-lactamase. Seventy-nine strains were capsulate, none of which was chloramphenicol resistant, but nine produced beta-lactamase (11.4%). Comparison of these figures of antibiotic resistance with those from a similar survey performed in 1977 showed a significant increase in resistance of H influenzae to ampicillin, chloramphenicol, and trimethoprim.

MeSH Terms
Ampicillin/pharmacology Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology Haemophilus influenzae/classification,drug effects,enzymology Penicillin Resistance Serotyping United Kingdom beta-Lactamases/metabolism
Chemicals
Anti-Bacterial Agents Ampicillin beta-Lactamases
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Philpott-Howard J
Williams J D
References (14)
14 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
British medical journal (Clinical research ed.)
Abbr.
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed)
ISSN
0267-0623
Published
1982-05-29
Pages
1597-9
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
8302911
PMCID
PMC1498534
Subset
IM
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