Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 6777341 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Carbonic anhydrase: an ultrastructural study in rat cerebellum.

The Histochemical journal ·Vol. 12 ·No. 4 ·1980-07-00 ·Pages 473-83

Langley OK, Ghandour MS, Vincendon G, Gombos G

Abstract

The cellular and intracellular distribution of carbonic anhydrase isozyme II in rat cerebellum has been investigated with the electron microscope by the indirect antibody immunohistochemical technique. Unequivocal evidence is presented supporting the view that this enzyme is exclusively localized in oligodendrocytes. Myelin does not appear to contain detectable amounts of carbonic anhydrase though it is present in oligodendrocyte processes and in the layer of oligodendrocyte cytoplasm frequently seen to coat the external surface of myelinated fibres. The immune precipitate is found to be confined to the cytosol and the cytosolic surfaces of intracellular membranes. The data are discussed in relation to the possible function of the enzyme and the role of oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system.

MeSH Terms
Animals Carbonic Anhydrases/metabolism Cerebellum/enzymology,ultrastructure Isoenzymes/metabolism Myelin Sheath/enzymology Oligodendroglia/enzymology Rats
Chemicals
Isoenzymes Carbonic Anhydrases
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Langley O K
Ghandour M S
Vincendon G
Gombos G
References (25)
25 references, click to expand
  1. Brain carbonic anhydrase: activity in isolated myelin and the effect of hexachlorophene.
    J Neurochem. 1976 Jul;27(1):165-71 PMID: 822134
  2. Studies of the development and subsequent reduction of swelling of mammalian cerebral cortex under isosmotic conditions in vitro.
    Exp Brain Res. 1969;8(3):232-48 PMID: 4896995
  3. [Primary structure of bovine erythrocyte carbonic carbonic anhydrase CI. II. Complete sequence].
    Biochimie. 1976 Nov 13;58(9):1071-82 PMID: 826282
  4. [Carbonic anhydrase in the central nervous system of the rat. Isolation and properties].
    Biochimie. 1978;60(1):99-102 PMID: 417743
  5. The early stages of absorption of injected horseradish peroxidase in the proximal tubules of mouse kidney: ultrastructural cytochemistry by a new technique.
    J Histochem Cytochem. 1966 Apr;14(4):291-302 PMID: 5962951
  6. Ultrastructural localization of glial fibrillary acidic protein in mouse cerebellum by immunoperoxidase labeling.
    J Cell Biol. 1977 Oct;75(1):67-73 PMID: 334780
  7. Genetic control of quantitative variation in carbonic anhydrase isozymes of mammals. I. The concentration within single erythrocytes of the mouse.
    Biochem Genet. 1977 Oct;15(9-10):885-96 PMID: 412493
  8. Double labeling immunohistochemical technique provides evidence of the specificity of glial cell markers.
    J Histochem Cytochem. 1979 Dec;27(12):1634-7 PMID: 118210
  9. Localization of carbonic anhydrase in the nervous system.
    Science. 1961 Nov 10;134(3489):1524-5 PMID: 13898265
  10. Carbonic anhydrase activity in myelin fractions from rat optic nerves.
    Neurosci Lett. 1979 May;12(2-3):219-22 PMID: 111175
  11. Preparation of enriched fractions from cerebral cortex containing isolated, metabolically active neuronal and glial cells.
    Biochem J. 1967 Jan;102(1):33-43 PMID: 4291562
  12. Immunochemical and immunohistochemical study of carbonic anhydrase II in adult rat cerebellum: a marker for oligodendrocytes.
    Neuroscience. 1980;5(3):559-71 PMID: 6769072
  13. Studies of the production and subsequent reduction swelling in primate. Cerebral cortex under isosmotic conditions in vivo.
    Exp Brain Res. 1970;10(4):427-46 PMID: 4987209
  14. Purification, molecular properties and ontogeny of carbonic anhydrase isozymes. Evidence for A, B and C isozymes in avian and mammalian tissues.
    Eur J Biochem. 1977 Sep;78(2):511-20 PMID: 410641
  15. Quantitation of myelin carbonic anhydrase-development and subfractionation of rat brain myelin and comparison with myelin from other species.
    Brain Res. 1977 Dec 9;138(1):17-28 PMID: 412569
  16. Demonstration of a specific localization of carbonic anhydrase C in the glial cells of rat CNS by an immunohistochemical method.
    Brain Res. 1979 Jan 5;160(1):47-55 PMID: 102414
  17. Mediated transport of chloride from blood into cerebrospinal fluid.
    Exp Brain Res. 1970;10(1):17-38 PMID: 5411973
  18. The immunohistolocalization of carbonic anhydrase in rodent tissues.
    J Histochem Cytochem. 1979 Apr;27(4):820-31 PMID: 109495
  19. The use of lead citrate at high pH as an electron-opaque stain in electron microscopy.
    J Cell Biol. 1963 Apr;17:208-12 PMID: 13986422
  20. Further studies on the K + -dependent swelling of primate cerebral cortex in vivo: the enzymatic basis of the K + -dependent transport of chloride.
    J Neurochem. 1972 Mar;19(3):663-85 PMID: 4624151
  21. [Radioimmunoassay of carbonic anhydrase I and II in rats. Application to the central nervous system during ontogeny].
    Biochimie. 1979;61(1):115-9 PMID: 107972
  22. The subcellular distribution of carbonic anhydrase in homogenates of perfused rat brain.
    J Neurochem. 1976 Sep;27(3):707-15 PMID: 823299
  23. A HISTOCHEMICAL STUDY OF CARBONIC ANHYDRASE IN SOME PARTS OF THE MOUSE BRAIN.
    Acta Histochem. 1964 Jun 30;18:336-47 PMID: 14195159
  24. The activities of butyrylcholinesterase and carbonic anhydrase, the rate of anaerobic glycolysis, and the question of a constant density of glial cells in cerebral cortices of various mammalian species from mouse to whale.
    J Neurochem. 1973 Feb;20(2):269-78 PMID: 4633361
  25. Discovery of carbonic anhydrase in rabbit skeletal muscle and evidence for its identity with "basic muscle protein".
    J Biol Chem. 1978 Jun 25;253(12):4143-52 PMID: 96114
Article Info
Journal
The Histochemical journal
Abbr.
Histochem J
ISSN
0018-2214
Published
1980-07-00
Pages
473-83
Language
English
Region
Netherlands
NLM ID
0163161
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com