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PMID: 6634412 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Antigenicity and evolution amongst recent influenza viruses of H1N1 subtype.

Nucleic acids research ·Vol. 11 ·No. 20 ·1983-10-25 ·Pages 7191-203

Raymond FL, Caton AJ, Cox NJ, Kendal AP, Brownlee GG

Abstract

The sequence of the HA1 subunit region of the haemagglutinin gene of influenza A/USSR/90/77, and A/Brazil/11/78, A/Lackland/3/78, A/England/333/80 and A/India/6263/80 was determined by dideoxy-sequencing methods using total virion RNA and specific oligonucleotide primers for reverse transcriptase. These 1977-1980 strains share a minimum of 85% amino acid sequence homology with influenza A/PR/8/34. Most of the surface amino acid substitutions which occurred during the evolution of A/PR/8/34 to A/USSR/90/77 and subsequently in the 1978-1980 strains are located in the 4 antigenic sites previously defined by an analysis of laboratory-selected mutants of A/PR/8/34. We deduce an evolutionary pathway for the 1977-80 strains and suggest their different epidemic properties may be a consequence of only a few amino acid changes.

MeSH Terms
Antigens, Viral/genetics Base Sequence Biological Evolution Hemagglutination, Viral Hemagglutinins, Viral/genetics Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype Influenza A virus/genetics,immunology RNA, Viral/genetics Species Specificity Virion/genetics
Chemicals
Antigens, Viral Hemagglutinins, Viral RNA, Viral
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Raymond F L
Caton A J
Cox N J
Kendal A P
Brownlee G G
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21 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Nucleic acids research
Abbr.
Nucleic Acids Res
ISSN
0305-1048
Published
1983-10-25
Pages
7191-203
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0411011
PMCID
PMC326454
Subset
IM
Databases
GENBANK
X00027, X00028, X00029, X00030, X00031
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