Abstract
We have cloned and sequenced the wild-type and suppressor alleles of the S. pombe sup8 tRNA gene. The wild-type allele has a leucine UAA anticodon and the suppressor (sup8-e) carries the opal suppressor anticodon UCA. The gene has a 16 base pair intervening sequence that, in the RNA, is predicted to form a secondary structure which involves base pairing to the 5', rather than the usual 3' side of the 5' splice site. When incubated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae cell-free extracts both alleles are efficiently transcribed, the 5' leader and 3' trailer sequences are removed and CCA is added to the 3' processed end; however, the intervening sequence is not excised. This finding implies that the structural requirements of the splicing endonucleases in the two yeasts have diverged. No other tRNA genes with related sequences were detected in S. pombe DNA by hybridization, suggesting that other UUA isoacceptors may be structurally dissimilar to sup8 or that the UUA codon may be decoded by a UUG leucine isoacceptor.
MeSH Terms
Alleles
Anticodon
Ascomycota/genetics
Base Sequence
Cloning, Molecular
Genes, Fungal
Hydrogen Bonding
Leucine
Nucleic Acid Conformation
RNA, Transfer/genetics
Schizosaccharomyces/genetics
Suppression, Genetic
Chemicals
Anticodon
RNA, Transfer
Leucine
Authors & Affiliations
6 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Sumner-Smith M
Hottinger H
Willis I
Koch T L
Arentzen R
Söll D
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