Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 6423382 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

The binding of 6-demethylchlortetracycline to 70S, 50S and 30S ribosomal particles: a quantitative study by fluorescence anisotropy.

The EMBO journal ·Vol. 3 ·No. 1 ·1984-01-00 ·Pages 121-6

Epe B, Woolley P

Abstract

The binding of demeclocycline (6-demethylchlortetracycline) to ribosomes and ribosomal subunits from Escherichia coli was investigated by using the fluorescence anisotropy of the antibiotic to determine the extent of binding. Binding data obtained from 70S and 30S particles differed fundamentally from those obtained from 50S subunits: the first two showed a strong, specific interaction while the third did not. In addition, all three particles possessed weak, unspecific binding sites. Computer-aided least-squares analysis of the data yielded the following numbers of sites and equilibrium constants: for 30S, n1 = 1, K1 = 2.2 X 10(6) M-1, n2 K2 = 0.029 X 10(6) M-1; for 50S, n1 = 0, n2 K2 = 0.035 X 10(6) M-1; for 70S, n1 = 1, K1 = 3.2 X 10(6) M-1, n2 K2 = 0.082 X 10(6) M-1. These data resolve current disagreement in the literature and are a prerequisite for quantitative studies of the mechanism of inhibition by tetracycline of protein biosynthesis.

MeSH Terms
Computers Demeclocycline/pharmacology Escherichia coli/metabolism Fluorescence Polarization Kinetics Ribosomes/drug effects,metabolism,ultrastructure
Chemicals
Demeclocycline
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Epe B
Woolley P
References (21)
21 references, click to expand
  1. Tetracycline inhibition of cell-free protein synthesis. I. Binding of tetracycline to components of the system.
    J Bacteriol. 1966 May;91(5):1917-23 PMID: 5327912
  2. Tetracycline inhibition of cell-free protein synthesis. II. Effect of the binding of tetracycline to the components of the system.
    J Bacteriol. 1966 Jul;92(1):197-203 PMID: 5328750
  3. Inhibition of formylmethionyl-transfer RNA binding to ribosomes by tetracycline.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1968 Aug;60(4):1479-86 PMID: 5244755
  4. Studies on the intracellular localization of tetracycline in bacteria.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1968 Sep 24;166(2):475-86 PMID: 4971401
  5. On the specificity of the two ribosomal binding sites: studies with tetracycline.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1969 Aug 7;36(3):463-8 PMID: 4898380
  6. Role of magnesium in the binding of tetracycline to Escherichia coli ribosomes.
    J Mol Biol. 1971 May 28;58(1):397-400 PMID: 4932658
  7. Binding of oxytetracycline to E coli ribosomes.
    Mol Biol Rep. 1974 Sep;1(7):391-6 PMID: 4608374
  8. [Oxytetracycline binding to E. coli ribosomes].
    Mol Biol (Mosk). 1975 Nov-Dec;9(6):910-21 PMID: 778591
  9. Structural dynamics of bacterial ribosomes. IV. Classification of ribosomes by subunit interaction.
    J Mol Biol. 1976 Jul 25;105(1):97-109 PMID: 792458
  10. Ribosome-tetracycline interactions.
    Biochemistry. 1977 Sep 6;16(18):4133-8 PMID: 334241
  11. Structural requirements for tetracycline activity.
    Adv Pharmacol Chemother. 1978;15:161-202 PMID: 358803
  12. Purification of ribosomal proteins from Escherichia coli under nondenaturing conditions.
    Methods Enzymol. 1979;59:481-502 PMID: 374952
  13. Chromosomal mutations causing resistance to tetracycline in Bacillus subtilis.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1979;177(1):23-9 PMID: 119896
  14. Photoincorporation of tetracycline into Escherichia coli ribosomes.
    FEBS Lett. 1980 Aug 25;118(1):113-8 PMID: 6157568
  15. Binding of antibiotics to the bacterial ribosome studied by aqueous two-phase partitioning.
    Anal Biochem. 1980 Sep 15;107(2):417-23 PMID: 6159807
  16. Dinucleotide codon-anticodon interaction as a minimum requirement for ribosomal aa-tRNA binding: stabilisation by viomycin of aa-tRNA in the A site.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Dec 11;8(23):5813-24 PMID: 6162154
  17. Steps of mRNA translocation in protein biosynthesis.
    Nature. 1981 Oct 22;293(5834):675-7 PMID: 7027051
  18. Structure of ribosomal protein L6 from Escherichia coli. A fluorescence study.
    Eur J Biochem. 1982 Oct;127(3):587-95 PMID: 6756916
  19. Photoincorporation of tetracycline into Escherichia coli ribosomes. Identification of the major proteins photolabeled by native tetracycline and tetracycline photoproducts and implications for the inhibitory action of tetracycline on protein synthesis.
    Biochemistry. 1983 Jan 18;22(2):359-68 PMID: 6337627
  20. [Comparative microbiological studies on N-pyrrolidinomethyl-tetracycline (reverin) & tetracycline HCl].
    Munch Med Wochenschr. 1958 Apr 25;100(17):665-8 PMID: 13565927
  21. BINDING OF TETRACYCLINE TO THE 30S RIBOSOMES AND TO POLYURIDYLIC ACID.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1965 Jun 18;20:98-103 PMID: 14341948
Article Info
Journal
The EMBO journal
Abbr.
EMBO J
ISSN
0261-4189
Published
1984-01-00
Pages
121-6
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
8208664
PMCID
PMC557307
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com