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PMID: 6401708 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Regulation of hexitol catabolism in Streptococcus mutans.

Journal of bacteriology ·Vol. 153 ·No. 2 ·1983-02-00 ·Pages 861-6

Dills SS, Seno S

Abstract

Regulation of hexitol catabolism was investigated in Streptococcus mutans, a cariogenic human dental plaque bacterium. Induction of hexitol catabolic enzymes and phosphoenolpyruvate:hexitol phosphotransferase and hexitol phosphate dehydrogenase activities was regulated by an inducer exclusion mechanism initiated by D-glucose and 2-deoxy-D-glucose. Kinetic analysis of the inhibitory effect of 2-deoxy-D-glucose on initial hexitol uptake illustrated that this was a noncompetitive type of inhibition. In mutant strains of S. mutans lacking phosphoenolpyruvate:glucose phosphotransferase activity, 2-deoxy-D-glucose was unable to inhibit hexitol uptake. These observations provide evidence for possible molecular mechanisms for the exclusion process.

MeSH Terms
Biological Transport/drug effects Deoxy Sugars/pharmacology Deoxyglucose/pharmacology Enzyme Induction Escherichia coli Proteins Glucose/metabolism,pharmacology Lactates/metabolism Lactic Acid Mannitol/metabolism Monosaccharide Transport Proteins Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System/biosynthesis Sorbitol/metabolism Streptococcus mutans/metabolism Sugar Alcohol Dehydrogenases/biosynthesis
Chemicals
Deoxy Sugars Escherichia coli Proteins Lactates Monosaccharide Transport Proteins Lactic Acid Mannitol Sorbitol Deoxyglucose Sugar Alcohol Dehydrogenases sorbitol-6-phosphate dehydrogenase mannitol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System mannitol PTS permease, E coli phosphoenolpyruvate-sorbitol phosphotransferase Glucose
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Dills S S
Seno S
References (16)
16 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Journal of bacteriology
Abbr.
J Bacteriol
ISSN
0021-9193
Published
1983-02-00
Pages
861-6
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985120R
PMCID
PMC221706
Subset
IM
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