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PMID: 6288562 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Defective interfering particles of respiratory syncytial virus.

Infection and immunity ·Vol. 37 ·No. 2 ·1982-08-00 ·Pages 439-44

Treuhaft MW, Beem MO

Abstract

A multiplicity-dependent interference was observed in respiratory syncytial virus preparations (Randall strain) grown in HEp-2 cells, and the factor mediating this interference was characterized. Cloned virus did not demonstrate this multiplicity-dependent interference, but its replication was shown to be inhibited by the interfering factor by assays of reduction of infectious yield assay, the interferon factor was found to be particulate, to be inactivated by UV irradiation, and not to interfere with the replication of a heterologous virus, vesicular stomatitis virus. These characteristics are compatible with the physical properties and biological behavior of defective interfering particles. Defective interfering particles were generated by four undiluted passages of cloned virus but were not apparent after eight passages at a multiplicity of infection of 0.1.

MeSH Terms
Cytopathogenic Effect, Viral Respiratory Syncytial Viruses/growth & development Respirovirus Infections/microbiology Stomatitis/microbiology Vesicular stomatitis Indiana virus/growth & development Viral Interference Viral Plaque Assay Virus Diseases/microbiology
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Treuhaft M W
Beem M O
References (13)
13 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Infection and immunity
Abbr.
Infect Immun
ISSN
0019-9567
Published
1982-08-00
Pages
439-44
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0246127
PMCID
PMC347553
Subset
IM
Grants
PHS HHS · A 100238 · United States
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