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PMID: 6268816 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Chromosomal localization of three endogenous retrovirus loci associated with virus production in White Leghorn chickens.

Journal of virology ·Vol. 39 ·No. 1 ·1981-07-00 ·Pages 282-9

Tereba A, Crittenden LB, Astrin SM

Abstract

Proposed mechanisms for the generation of endogenous retrovirus loci have been examined by determining the chromosomal distribution of these loci by means of in situ hybridization. Unlike the clustering on chromosome 1 of five endogenous retrovirus loci associated with the gs- chf- phenotype A. Tereba and S. M. Astrin, submitted for publication), three loci associated with endogenous retrovirus production (V+ phenotype) were located on three separate chromosomes. ev2, which codes for the prototype endogenous RAV-0 genome in line 7(2) chickens, was localized near the middle of the long arm of chromosome 2, ev7, coding for a noninfectious, inducible genome present in line 15B chickens, was located near the end of the long arm of the Z chromosome. A third V+ locus, designated ev14, was detected near the middle of chromosome 3. This arrangement of V+ loci is consistent with an integration mechanism employing randomly distributed integration sites in the chicken genome. In addition, these data provide evidence suggesting that the gs- chf- -associated loci may have been generated by a different mechanism.

MeSH Terms
Animals Avian Leukosis Virus/genetics,growth & development Cells, Cultured Chickens/genetics,microbiology Chromosomes/analysis DNA, Viral Genes, Viral Nucleic Acid Hybridization Recombination, Genetic Retroviridae/genetics,growth & development
Chemicals
DNA, Viral
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Tereba A
Crittenden L B
Astrin S M
References (37)
37 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Journal of virology
Abbr.
J Virol
ISSN
0022-538X
DOI
10.1128/JVI.39.1.282-289.1981
Published
1981-07-00
Pages
282-9
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0113724
PMCID
PMC171287
Subset
IM
Grants
NCI NIH HHS · CA-06927 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · CA-21765 · United States
NCRR NIH HHS · RR-05539 · United States
External Links
PubMed source DOI: 10.1128/JVI.39.1.282-289.1981 PMC Full Text View journal details
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