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PMID: 6238333 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Antigen-specific helper T-cell clone supernatant is sufficient to induce both polyclonal proliferation and differentiation of small resting B lymphocytes.

Leclercq L, Bismuth G, Thèze J

Abstract

Gradient-purified resting B lymphocytes can be polyclonally stimulated by antigen-specific major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-restricted helper T lymphocytes as well as by antigen-activated helper T-cell supernatant. In contrast to what has been described so far, we show that helper T-cell supernatant (in the absence of any other added stimulus, such as that provided by anti-mu antibodies) is sufficient to induce both proliferation of resting B cells and their differentiation into IgM-secreting cells. The stimulation induced by the helper T-cell supernatant takes place in serum-free medium and is not MHC-restricted. Our findings strongly support the existence of a B-cell activating factor acting on the resting B cell and causing it to enter the G1 phase of the cell cycle in a MHC-unrestricted manner.

MeSH Terms
Animals B-Lymphocytes/immunology Cell Differentiation Cells, Cultured Culture Media Lymphocyte Activation Major Histocompatibility Complex Mice Mice, Inbred Strains T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer/immunology
Chemicals
Culture Media
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Leclercq L
Bismuth G
Thèze J
References (23)
23 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1984-10-00
Pages
6491-5
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC391950
Subset
IM
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