Abstract
Recombination between lacZ alleles in crosses of lambdalacZ(1) (-) x lambdalacZ(2) (-) and F(-)lacZ(1) (-) x lambdalacZ(2) (-) in Escherichia coli (lambda) can be stimulated manyfold by UV irradiation of one of the lambdalacZ phages [Porter, R. D., McLaughlin, T. & Low, B. (1979) Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol. 43, 1043-1048]. Analogous stimulation has now been observed by coinfection of the cells by UV-irradiated lambda phage which carries no lac region. This indirect stimulation is not dependent on induction of the SOS system. The bacterial uvr system can effectively remove the damages on the lambda DNA which cause the indirect stimulation. Among a number of mutations tested, only ssb-1 was found to cause a drastic decrease in the indirect stimulation. Indirect stimulation was caused only by using phage that had a region of homology with the recombining phage. The homologous region can be separated from the recombining region by an extended nonhomologous region (>7.9 x 10(3) base pairs). This implies that damages to the DNA molecule, which stimulate recombination, can be located very far from the recombining region of the molecule.
MeSH Terms
Bacteriophage lambda/genetics
Crosses, Genetic
DNA, Viral/radiation effects
Recombination, Genetic
Ultraviolet Rays
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Golub E I
Low K B
References (25)
25 references, click to expand
-
Ultraviolet mutagenesis and inducible DNA repair in Escherichia coli.
Bacteriol Rev. 1976 Dec;40(4):869-907
PMID: 795416
-
The SOS regulatory system of Escherichia coli.
Cell. 1982 May;29(1):11-22
PMID: 7049397
-
Insertion, excision, and inversion of Tn5.
Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1981;45 Pt 1:115-23
PMID: 6271454
-
Linkage map of Escherichia coli K-12, edition 6.
Microbiol Rev. 1980 Mar;44(1):1-56
PMID: 6997720
-
Determination of pyrimidine dimer unwinding angle by measurement of DNA electrophoretic mobility.
J Mol Biol. 1982 Feb 25;155(2):177-83
PMID: 6281445
-
The topology of homologous pairing promoted by RecA protein.
Cell. 1980 Nov;22(2 Pt 2):437-46
PMID: 7004644
-
A single base-pair change creates a Chi recombinational hotspot in bacteriophage lambda.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Dec;75(12):6182-6
PMID: 282634
-
Position of the mutation in beta-galactosidase ochre mutant U118.
J Bacteriol. 1978 Jan;133(1):437-8
PMID: 412841
-
Rec-mediated recombinational hot spot activity in bacteriophage lambda. IV. Effect of heterology on Chi-stimulated crossing over.
Mol Gen Genet. 1975 Sep 15;140(1):29-37
PMID: 1186661
-
An Escherichia coli mutant defective in single-strand binding protein is defective in DNA replication.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Apr;76(4):1702-5
PMID: 221903
-
Genetic exchanges caused by ultraviolet photoproducts in phage lambda DNA molecules: the role of DNA replication.
Mol Gen Genet. 1976 Jul 23;146(2):107-15
PMID: 958200
-
Polar branch migration promoted by recA protein: effect of mismatched base pairs.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Feb;79(3):762-6
PMID: 6950427
-
Detection of transcribable recombination products following conjugation in rec+, reCB- and recC-strains of Escherichia coli K12.
J Mol Biol. 1974 Mar 15;83(4):447-57
PMID: 4598358
-
[Genetic study of a temperate bacteriophage of Escherichia coli. III. Effect of ultraviolet rays on genetic recombination].
Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris). 1955 Jun;88(6):724-49
PMID: 13403339
-
Homologous pairing and topological linkage of DNA molecules by combined action of E. coli RecA protein and topoisomerase I.
Cell. 1981 Apr;24(1):213-23
PMID: 6263487
-
Marker-specific effects in genetic recombination.
J Mol Biol. 1970 Aug;51(3):633-55
PMID: 4923862
-
Initiation of genetic exchanges in lambda phage--prophage crosses.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Jan;74(1):291-5
PMID: 264683
-
Isolation and characterization of mutants of Escherichia coli deficient in induction of mutations by ultraviolet light.
Mol Gen Genet. 1977 Nov 14;156(2):121-31
PMID: 340898
-
Specialized transduction with lambda plac5: dependence on recA and on configuration of lac and att lambda.
J Virol. 1981 May;38(2):497-503
PMID: 6454007
-
Enhanced recombination between F42lac and lambda plac5: dependence on F42lac fertility functions.
Mol Gen Genet. 1981;184(3):355-8
PMID: 6801433
-
Rec-mediated recombinational hot spot activity in bacteriophage lambda. III. Chi mutations are site-mutations stimulating rec-mediated recombination.
J Mol Biol. 1975 May 15;94(2):203-12
PMID: 1142440
-
Inhibitory effect of U.V. -irradiation on the formation of twisted circular lambda DNA.
Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1975 Mar;27(3):237-45
PMID: 1079515
-
DNA-damaging agents stimulate gene expression at specific loci in Escherichia coli.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 May;77(5):2819-23
PMID: 6771759
-
Transduction versus "conjuduction": evidence for multiple roles for exonuclease V in genetic recombination in Escherichia coli.
Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1979;43 Pt 2:1043-7
PMID: 158457
-
Isolation of pure lac operon DNA.
Nature. 1969 Nov 22;224(5221):768-74
PMID: 4902927